Nisa Nurhidayanti, Helbi Nurul Huda, Dodit Ardiatma
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摘要

可持续发展可能导致工业废物和家庭生活废水产生的废水量增加,这些废水含有可能危及人类生命和破坏环境可持续性的材料/物质。本研究旨在确定生活污水中水茉莉和水葫芦生长的最佳浓度,并确定利用水茉莉(Echinodorus palaefolius)和水葫芦(Eichornia crassipes)植物修复方法降低生活污水中BOD、COD和氨浓度的有效性。研究方法的各个阶段开始于废水取样、废水测试、植物适应、测距测试/植物反应器测试,并继续进行数据分析。对生活中水废水进行7 d试验参数的结果表明,COD终值为0.50 mg/L, BOD终值为0 mg/L,氨氮终值为0 mg/L。根据研究结果得出COD浓度降低效果为99.65%;生化需氧量100%;和100%的氨。说明采用水茉莉和水葫芦植物修复方法对降低生活中灰水废水中的BOD、COD和氨氮水平非常有效,达到了生活污水的质量标准。关键词:植物修复,生活污水,水茉莉,水葫芦
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FITOREMEDIASI LIMBAH DOMESTIK (Greywater) MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN MELATI AIR (Echinodorus palaefolius) DAN ECENG GONDOK (Eichornia crassipes) UNTUK MENURUNKAN KONSENTRASI BOD, COD DAN AMONIA
Sustainable development can lead to an increase in the amount of wastewater produced from industrial waste and household domestic wastewater which contains materials/substances that can endanger human life and disrupt environmental sustainability. The aim of this research is to determine the optimum concentration of domestic wastewater for growth of water jasmine and water hyacinth and to determine the effectiveness of the phytoremediation method using plants water jasmine (Echinodorus palaefolius) and  water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) in reducing  concentrations of BOD, COD and ammonia in domestic greywater wastewater. The stages of the research method began with sampling  waste water, testing wastewater,  acclimatization of plants,  range finding test / phytoreactor test and continued with data analysis. The results of the test parameters of domestic greywater waste for 7 days obtained the final value of COD is 0.50 mg/L, BOD is 0 mg/L, and Ammonia is 0 mg/L. Based on the research results obtained the effectiveness of reducing COD concentrations by 99.65%; BOD of 100%; and 100% ammonia. This shows that the use of the phytoremediation method using water jasmine and water hyacinth is very effective in reducing the levels of BOD, COD and ammonia in domestic greywater wastewater and has met the quality standards for domestic wastewater. Keywords: Phytoremediation, Domestic Greywater, Water Jasmine, Water Hyacinth
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