任务:二分类性能仪器的计算和表示的研究和教育工具

Gürol Canbek, T. T. Temizel, Ş. Sağiroğlu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究几乎涵盖了由混淆矩阵的四个维度(即真阳性/阴性和假阳性/阴性)衍生的二进制分类性能工具的最终集合,并通过建立对维度的有意义的解释来增强它们的表示。为了提高演奏乐器表示法的可读性和可理解性,提出了一种通用的文本格式化方案。一个紧凑的仪表板(名为“TasKar”,土耳其语“Tasnif Karnesi”的缩写,“分类报告”)被开发并在线提供,仅通过输入混淆矩阵元素来计算和可视化总共52个绩效工具(27个措施,23个指标和2个指标)。考虑到参数化、变型和最近提出的仪器,涵盖的数量达到65个。尽管文献中混淆矩阵可视化的方法有限,但我们设计了三种新的图形来可视化真/假阳性/阴性率(TPR, FPR, TNR, FNR),阳性/阴性预测值(PPV, NPV)和假发现/遗漏率(FDR, FOR)性能指标。预计所提出的方法和工具将被研究人员用于分类性能的计算,解释和标准化表示,以及机器学习教育中的教师和学生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TasKar: A Research and Education Tool for Calculation and Representation of Binary Classification Performance Instruments
This study covers almost the ultimate set of binary-classification performance instruments derived from four dimensions of a confusion matrix, namely true positives/negatives and false positives/negatives and enhances their representation by establishing a meaningful interpretation of the dimensions. A common textual formatting scheme is provided to improve the readability and comprehensibility of performance instruments’ representation. A compact dashboard (named ‘TasKar’, the abbreviation of ‘Tasnif Karnesi’, ‘Classification Report’ in Turkish) is developed and provided online to calculate and visualize a total of 52 performance instruments (27 measures, 23 metrics, and 2 indicators) by entering confusion matrix elements only. Taking parametric, variant, and recently proposed instruments the number covered becomes 65. Despite the limited approaches in confusion matrix visualization in the literature, three new graphics were devised to visualize true/false positive/negative rates (TPR, FPR, TNR, FNR), positive/negative predictive values (PPV, NPV), and false discovery/omission rates (FDR, FOR) performance metrics. It is expected that the proposed method and tool will be used by researchers in computation, interpretation, and standardized representation of classification performance as well as by teachers and students in machine learning education.
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