安大略省阿尔冈昆公园成熟云杉-泥炭沼泽的甲虫动物群;物种组成对生态的影响

M. W. Runtz, S. Peck
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引用次数: 6

摘要

从六月初到八月中旬,使用黄盘诱捕器和出土诱捕器对安大略省阿尔冈昆省级公园的黑云杉-柽柳-泥炭藓沼泽中的甲虫(鞘翅目)动物群进行了采样。结果发现了 30 个科的 5734 只甲虫。甲虫数量最多的是栉孔虫科(Ptiliidae),种类最丰富的是锹形虫科(Staphylinidae)。甲虫科(Carabidae)在多样性方面居第二位,在数量方面居第三位。本文讨论了一些个别物种的丰度和生态影响。很少有沼泽特有物种。动物组成表明,沼泽正处于晚期演替阶段,大多数甲虫物种来自邻近的栖息地。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE BEETLE FAUNA OF A MATURE SPRUCE–SPHAGNUM BOG, ALGONQUIN PARK, ONTARIO; ECOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE SPECIES COMPOSITION
The beetle (Coleoptera) fauna of a black spruce [ Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP] – tamarack [ Larix laricina (DuRoi) K. Koch] – Sphagnum bog in Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario, was sampled from early June to mid-August with yellow pan traps and emergence traps. The yield was 5734 beetles, in 30 families. Ptiliidae was the most numerically abundant and Staphylinidae was the most taxonomically diverse. Carabidae was second in diversity and third in numerical abundance. The abundance and ecological implications of some individual species are discussed. Few of the species are bog-specific. The faunal composition suggests that the bog is in a late-succession phase and that most of the beetle species are derived from adjacent habitats.
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