DCSPARK:使用Docker容器虚拟化spark

Zhou Lei, Hongguang Du, Shengbo Chen, C. Zhu, Xianyang Liu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

近年来,MapReduce已经成为一种流行的大规模数据处理模型,公司和研究人员利用这个模型来解决他们的问题。这些应用程序可以运行在同一个MapReduce集群上,分别具有自己的系统范围配置设置和库依赖。有时,它们的配置设置和库依赖关系会相互冲突。如何保证这些应用程序在不相互干扰的情况下正确地一起运行,并达到较高的资源利用率是研究人员面临的挑战。在本文中,我们提出DCSpark,一个利用Docker容器的强大功能的框架,允许用户在一个物理集群中运行具有冲突配置和库依赖的Spark应用程序。此外,本文还介绍了我们的DCM框架的实现,该框架旨在管理物理集群,处理调度问题,并根据应用程序的依赖环境自动构建基于容器的Spark集群映像。我们的实验评估表明,与本地Spark集群相比,DCSpark对CPU和内存性能的开销可以忽略不计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DCSPARK: Virtualizing spark using Docker containers
As MapReduce has become a popular model for large-scale data procession in recent years, companies and researchers take advantage of this model to solve their problems. The applications may run on the same MapReduce cluster, with their own system-wide configure settings and library dependencies, respectively. Sometimes, their configure settings and library dependencies are conflicted with each other. How to ensure these applications to run together correctly without mutual interference and achieve high resources utilization gives a challenge to the researchers. In this paper, we propose DCSpark, a framework that leverages the power of Docker containers that allows users to run Spark applications which have conflicting configurations and library dependencies in one physical cluster. In addition, it's presented an implementation of our framework called DCM which is aimed at managing the physical cluster, processing scheduling problem and building the container-based Spark cluster images automatically according to the dependence environment of the applications. Our experimental evaluation shows that DCSpark introduces negligible overhead for CPU and memory performance compared with the native Spark cluster.
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