基于多特征融合的粒子滤波和Mean Shift跟踪算法

N. Qiao, Jin-xia Yu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

针对复杂环境下单一特征容易导致跟踪失败的问题,提出了一种基于多特征融合的高效粒子滤波和Mean Shift跟踪算法。在粒子滤波的框架下,通过嵌入Mean Shift算法,以颜色和结构作为观测模型来表示目标,使其更接近真实的后验分布,并以此积分计算粒子的权重,避免了单一颜色特征容易跟踪失败的问题。实验表明,该方法在使用相同的粒子时具有较好的鲁棒性,提高了粒子的平均质量,显著减少了采样次数,即使使用较少的粒子也能达到跟踪的稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On particle filter and Mean Shift tracking algorithm based on multi-feature fusion
To solve the problem that a single feature lead to tracking failure easily in a complex environment, an efficient particle filter and Mean Shift tracking algorithm based on multi-feature fusion was proposed. Under the framework of particle filter, it the closer to the real posterior distribution by embedding Mean Shift algorithm and using color and structural as the observation model to represent the object, and the weights of particles were calculated by this integration, in order to avoid the single color features easy to track the failure problem. The experiments show that the proposed method has a better robustness when using the same particles and the average weight of the particle is improved and the resample times reduced significantly, even using the less particles can achieve tracking stability.
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