有无睡眠呼吸障碍儿童的Fitbit睡眠测量

D. Don, Jeffrey A Koempel, L. Fisher, B. Osterbauer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

睡眠呼吸障碍(SDB)是一系列疾病,包括原发性打鼾(PS)、上呼吸道阻力综合征(UARS)和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停是较严重的一种,而PS是最不严重的,包括夜间打鼾,但没有呼吸暂停、低氧血症或呼吸不足。虽然在多导睡眠图上,PS并没有特征性地表现出气体交换异常,而且通常被认为是一种较为良性的疾病,但它仍然可能与显著的神经认知和行为问题相关,如多动、注意力不集中、攻击和学习成绩差[1-4]。新出现的证据表明,患有PS的儿童可能会增加睡眠中断、运动和睡眠碎片化[5-8]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fitbit Sleep Measures in Children with and without Sleep Disordered Breathing
Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is a spectrum of diseases ranging from primary snoring (PS), upper airway resistance syndrome (UARS), to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). OSA constitutes the more severe end of the spectrum, while PS is the least severe and consists of nightly snoring without apnea, hypoxemia, or hypoventilation. Although PS does not characteristically demonstrate gas exchange abnormalities on polysomnography and is usually considered a more benign condition, it still may be associated with significant neurocognitive and behavioral issues, such as hyperactivity, inattentive behavior, aggression and poor school performance [1-4]. Emerging evidence suggests that children with PS may have increased sleep disruption, movement, and sleep fragmentation [5-8].
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