云计算环境下CPU密集型应用的资源优化策略

Jun-jie Peng, Jinbao Chen, Shuai Kong, Danxu Liu, Meikang Qiu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

传统上,云数据中心物理服务器上的资源利用率是不确定的。一方面,如果任务分配不够,资源将被浪费。另一方面,如果任务分配太多,则会导致过载。当应用程序是同一类型时,这一点尤其明显。为了解决这个问题,并考虑到CPU密集型应用程序是云计算中最常见的应用程序类型之一,我们研究了同一服务器上这类应用程序的优化策略。根据不同类型应用程序的资源偏好,分析了多个CPU密集型应用程序同时运行的情况,并提出了一个可以预测这种情况下执行时间的模型。大量的实验表明,该模型适用于CPU密集型应用程序,可以准确地预测其执行时间。为了提高应用程序的执行效率,提出了一种CPU密集型应用程序的调度模型。实验表明,该调度模型能有效提高应用程序的执行效率,优化资源利用率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Resource Optimization Strategy for CPU Intensive Applications in Cloud Computing Environment
Traditionally resource utilization on physical servers in cloud data center is uncertain. On one hand, resources will be wasted if the assignment of tasks are not enough. On the other hand it will cause overload if the assignment of tasks are too much. This is especially obvious when the applications are the same type. To solve this issue and considering CPU intensive application is one of the most common type of application in cloud, we have studied the optimization strategy for this kind of applications on the same server. According to resource preferences of different types of applications, we analyze the case that multiple CPU intensive applications run simultaneously, and put forward a model which can make a prediction of execution time for this case. Extensive experiments show that the model is suitable for CPU intensive applications, and it can accurately predict their execution time. In order to improve the execution efficiency of applications, we propose a scheduling model for CPU intensive applications. Experiments show that the scheduling model can improve the execution efficiency of applications effectively and optimize the resource utilization.
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