对妊娠压力的Trait Mindfulness作用

Alifa Rizki Chandra, Zulfa Febriani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

怀孕和分娩是女性生命中特别的时刻。怀孕开始于一个充满活力的生长期,身体和精神都有了显著的发展。女性对怀孕的判断可以决定怀孕是否会有压力。特质正念(观察、描述、有意识地行动、不判断、不反应)会影响一个人对所有日常经历的感知。特质正念与心理健康有关。伊斯兰教也建议人们沉思。该研究旨在确定特质正念在怀孕压力中的作用。样本为223名孕妇,采用随机抽样法。本研究采用五面正念问卷(FFMQ)印尼语版和怀孕体验简易量表(PES-Brief)印尼语版作为测量工具。回归检验结果显示,觉察性行为维度上的特质正念对妊娠应激的预测率为7.3% (R-Square = 0.073, F= 3.439, p= 0.005)。而观察、描述、非判断和非反应性维度对妊娠应激没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peran Trait Mindfulness terhadap Stres Kehamilan
Pregnancy and giving birth are special moment in women’s life. Pregnancy starts with a dynamic growing period and significant development both physical and mental. Women’s judgement on her pregnancy can determine whether it can be a stressful or not. Trait mindfulness (observing, describing, acting with with awareness, non-judging, nonreactivity) could affect someone on perceiving all accepting daily experience. Trait mindfulness related to mental health. Islam also suggest people to tafakur (contemplate). The study aimed to determine how the role of trait mindfulness take part in a pregnancy stress. The sample was 223 pregnant woman and was taken by accidental sampling technique. This research use Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) Indonesian Version and Pregnancy Experiences Scale – Brief Version (PES-Brief) Indonesian Version as measuring instrument. The result of regression test showed that trait mindfulness on the dimention of acting with awareness predicted 7.3% (R-Square = 0.073, F= 3.439, p= 0,005) the pregnancy stress. However on the dimention of observing, describing, non-judging and non-reactivitydid not has role in the pregnancy stress.
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