跨国严重犯罪法医学侦查的特殊性

Delia Magherescu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

正如专家们前面所说的那样,跨国甚至超国家的严重犯罪问题引起了法医学专家对其方法的更多兴趣,以便在分析和调查目前在各种犯罪领域中出现的现象时找到一种平衡的方法。由于他们所面临的困境,法医专家已经考虑到这些问题。其中一个线索是,如何通过法医科学的方法和技术来调查严重的犯罪,在犯罪中追踪未经授权的技术转让,从侧写站向有组织犯罪集团的接收者转移核或放射源。本文关注的是法医专家在实现法医科学鉴定方面面临的严重问题中较少讨论的非典型情况。它是关于有组织犯罪集团使用核或放射性资源的技术转让,以便储存和出售给对制造大规模毁灭性武器感兴趣的恐怖组织。本文探讨了法医学为有组织犯罪集团的非常规壁垒提供的科学潜力资源,旨在从法医学的角度考察非法技术转让、核与放射性物质的收集和储存等方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PARTICULARITIES OF THE FORENSIC SCIENCE INVESTIGATION OF TRANSNATIONAL SERIOUS CRIMES
The issue of serious crimes committed in a transnational or even supranational manner, as the specialists have stated before, involves more interest from the forensic science experts in their approaches in order to find a way of balance in analyzing and investigating the phenomena arose in the field of various criminality more spread currently. They have been taken into account by the forensic experts due to the fact that there are dilemmas they are confronted with. One of these leads with the idea of how serious crimes are investigated by means of forensic science's methods, technologies in the crimes trace of unauthorized technological transfer of nuclear or radioactive sources from the profile stations to the organized criminal groups' receivers. The current paper focuses on an atypical situation less discussed among the forensic experts facing serious states on achieving the forensic science examinations. It is about the technological transfer of nuclear or radioactive resources the organized criminal groups use in order to stock and sell it to the terrorist organizations, interested in manufacturing the mass destroying arms. The current paper approaches the scientific potential resources the forensic science provides on unconventional barriers of organized criminal groups in purpose to investigate from the forensic science's point of view the aspects of unauthorized technological transfer, collecting and stocking the nuclear and radioactive materials.
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