面向方面的操作系统开发

D. Lohmann, Wanja Hofer, Wolfgang Schröder-Preikschat, O. Spinczyk
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引用次数: 21

摘要

操作系统领域经常被认为是AOP应用的“理想候选者”;我们在这些系统中发现的基本策略,例如同步或抢占,在其实现中似乎具有固有的横切性。它们清晰地划分为专门的方面模块,应该有助于更好的可演化性和可配置性(本文的重点)。然而,我们将AOP应用于高度可配置的嵌入式操作系统领域的经验表明,这些优势绝不是理所当然的。为了揭示中央系统策略的最大可配置性,必须更早地考虑各个方面及其与系统的潜在交互,即“从一开始”。本文提出了面向方面开发的分析和设计过程,从而形成了“面向方面友好”的系统结构,并以符合autosar - os的操作系统CiAO为例,通过AOP提供了所有基本系统策略的可配置性,验证了其可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aspect-aware operating system development
The domain of operating systems has often been mentioned as an "ideal candidate" for the application of AOP; fundamental policies we find in these systems, such as synchronization or preemption, seem to be inherently cross-cutting in their implementation. Their clear separation into dedicated aspect modules should facilitate better evolvability and - the focus of this paper - configurability. Our experience with applying AOP to the domain of highly configurable embedded operating systems has shown, however, that these advantages can by no means be taken for granted. To reveal maximum configurability of central system policies, aspects and their potential interactions with the system have to be taken into account much earlier, that is, "from the very beginning". We propose the analysis and design process of aspect-aware development, which leads to such an "aspect-friendly" system structure and demonstrate its feasibility on the example of CiAO, an AUTOSAR-OS-compliant operating system that provides configurability of all fundamental system policies by means of AOP.
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