金融偏微分方程的平行伪谱解

F. O. Bunnin, Yike Guo, Yuhe Ren, J. Darlington
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文将伪谱方法应用于两个基本的金融方程:Black-Scholes方程和Cox - Ingersoil - Ross利率期限结构模型。前者用于欧洲看涨期权定价,后者用于零息债券定价。采用切比雪夫多项式作为基函数和切比雪夫配点进行空间离散化。时差采用了Crank-Nicolson格式。本文开发了一个求解一般二阶线性抛物方程的c++程序,并在并行计算机AP3000上应用双共轭梯度稳定算法的平行拟极小残差版本求解线性方程组。在金融中经常遇到的正则空间域和光滑解表明了这种高阶技术的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PARALLEL PSEUDOSPECTRAL SOLUTION OF FINANCIAL PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Abstract We apply the Pseudospectral method to two fundamental financial equations: the Black-Scholes equation and the Cox Ingersoil Ross model of the term structure of interest rates. The former is used to price a European Call Option and the latter to price a zero coupon bond. Chebyshev polynomials are used as the basis functions and Chebyshev collocation points for the space discretisation. The Crank-Nicolson scheme is used for the time differencing. We have developed a C++ program to solve general second order linear parabolic equations, A parallel quasi-minimal residual version of the Bi-Conjugate Gradient stabilised algorithm is applied to solve the linear system on the AP3000, a parallel computer. The regular space domain and the smooth solutions often encountered in finance suggest the suitability of using this higher order technique.
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