催眠疗法干预可降低妊娠期焦虑和皮质醇水平

Finta Isti Kundarti, I. N. T. Komalyna
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摘要

孕妇在怀孕期间可能会感到焦虑。为了加强怀孕期间的心理健康,与心理体关系有关的干预措施很重要。这项研究的目的是确定催眠疗法对焦虑和皮质醇的影响。目前的样本包括60例单次妊娠和常规妊娠,妊娠18-28周的初产妇,以及一项随机对照试验。组分为监测组(n = 30)和催眠治疗组(n = 30)。催眠治疗干预2次,共7周。在基线和干预7周后通过PASS和血液皮质醇评估焦虑。催眠治疗干预与催眠治疗界获得的优质治疗对照组接受标准治疗。结果表明,催眠在妊娠干预中能显著降低焦虑,且显著低于对照组(m=21.07±SD=11.98 vs m=34.00±SD=17.35)。妊娠干预组催眠治疗可显著降低皮质醇(m=14.64,±SD=5.53 vs m=21.51,±SD=8,83)。结论是催眠干预可以改善孕妇的心理健康,如减少焦虑和皮质醇。催眠疗法是一种干预,需要在怀孕期间提供助产方案,以改善母亲和婴儿的健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hypnotherapy Intervention Can Reducing Anxiety and Cortisol in Pregnancy
Pregnant women can experience anxiety during pregnancy. To enhance mental health during pregnancy, interventions related to the relation of the mental body are important. The goal of this research was to determine the effect of hypnotherapy on anxiety and cortisol. The present sample consists of 60 primiparous women with single and regular pregnancies, 18-28 weeks gestation, and a randomized control trial. The group consists of the monitoring group (n = 30) and the hypnotherapy group (n = 30). Intervention with hypnotherapy was performed twice for 7 weeks. Assessment of anxiety at baseline and after 7 weeks of intervention by PASS and blood cortisol. Hypnotherapy intervention and quality treatment obtained by the hypnotherapy community; standard care received by the control group. The result show that The hypnosis in pregnancy intervention could significantly decrease anxiety at the lower level than control group (m=21.07 ± SD=11.98 vs m=34.00 ± SD=17.35),. The hypnotherapy in pregnancy intervention could significantly decrease cortisol lower than control groups (m=14.64, ± SD=5.53 vs m=21.51, ± SD=8,83). The conclusion is intervention with hypnotherapy may enhance pregnant women's mental health, as shown by reducing anxiety and cortisol. Hypnotherapy is an intervention that needs to be provided during pregnancy in midwifery programs to improve the health of mothers and babies.
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