中国对外贸易对其实际二氧化碳排放量的影响

Bartosz Fortuński
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引用次数: 0

摘要

类型:研究DOI: 10.15580/IMJGJ.2018.1.092918159二氧化碳排放是一个全球性问题。这意味着,如果只有特定国家参与进来,就不会有任何改变或改变很小。本文的目的是试图展示2015年中国的真实二氧化碳排放量,以及中国贸易对世界其他国家和欧盟二氧化碳排放量的影响。这项研究是对包括大多数欧盟成员国在内的世界上主要二氧化碳排放国进行的。二氧化碳排放量可以忽略不计的国家被忽略了。应用实际排放因子得到实际CO2排放量。这考虑到出口产品和服务以及特定国家进口产品和服务中二氧化碳的转移。结果表明,中国的实际二氧化碳排放量与代表特定国家二氧化碳排放量的总量存在显著差异。同样重要的是要指出,欧盟内部单个国家的孤立行动并不能实现预期的全球和区域目标,即二氧化碳减排方面的积极变化。本文提出的方法显著影响了欧盟能源政策目标的实现水平。提交日期:29/09/2018接受日期:25/10/2018发布日期:07/11/2018
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of the China Foreign Trade on its Actual CO2 Emissions
Type: Research DOI: 10.15580/IMJGJ.2018.1.092918159 CO2 emissions are a global problem. This means that nothing or very little will change if only particular countries are involved. The purpose of this paper is the attempt to show the real CO2 emissions of the China as well as the impact of its trade on CO2 emissions in other countries in the world and in the EU in 2015. This study was conducted on the group of countries that are the major emitters of CO2 in the world including most of the EU members. Countries with negligible CO2 emissions were omitted. Actual CO2 emissions were achieved by applying the actual emission factor. This takes into account the transfer of CO2 in export products and services as well as those imported by particular countries. It has turned out that the actual CO2 emissions in the China were significantly different from the gross values which represented the CO2 emissions in the particular countries. It is also important to indicate that isolated actions of a single country within the European Union itself do not deliver the intended global and regional target positive changes in CO2 emissions reduction. The approach presented in this paper significantly influences the level of realization of the UE energy policy objectives. Submitted: 29/09/2018 Accepted: 25/10/2018 Published: 07/11/2018
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