基于传感器的移动机器人分布式控制方案

M. Dekhil, T. Sobh, Alexei A. Efros
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种基于传感器的移动机器人分布式控制方案。该方案结合了集中式和分散式控制策略。服务器-客户端模型用于实现此方案,其中服务器是执行要执行的命令的进程,每个客户端是具有特定任务的进程。客户机并行运行,向服务器发出命令,服务器根据预定义的优先级方案选择要执行的命令。在该方案中,避碰客户端始终以最高优先级运行。这提高了其他客户机的性能,因为它消除了避免障碍的负担,并允许每个客户机集中精力执行其任务。采用逻辑传感器方法对感觉系统进行建模,提供不同层次的数据表示、公差度量和分析。给出了该模型的仿真结果,并对这些结果进行了简要的讨论和总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sensor-based distributed control scheme for mobile robots
We present a sensor-based distributed control scheme for mobile robots. This scheme combines centralized and decentralized control strategies. A server-client model is used to implement this scheme where the server is a process that caries out the commands to be executed, and each client is a process with a certain task. The clients are running in parallel issuing commands to the server which selects the command to be executed based on a predefined priority scheme. In this scheme, a collision avoidance client is running all the time with the highest priority. This improves the performance of the other clients since it removes the burden of avoiding obstacles and allows each client to concentrate on performing its task. The logical sensor approach is used to model the sensory system which provides different levels of data representation with tolerance measures and analysis. The simulation results of this model are presented with a brief discussion and conclusion on these results.
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