工业实践中的软件工程研究成果:两个项目的故事(特邀演讲)

W. Emmerich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这次演讲中,我将以我参与的两个项目为基础,讨论软件工程研究成果在工业实践中的应用。第一个项目解决了对金融市场数据的操纵必须针对大量不同的金融市场进行精确表达这一挑战。通过定义一种功能性领域特定语言(Domain Specific Language, DSL)解决了这一挑战,该语言旨在在高层次抽象上表达这些操作。实现DSL的环境是使用Eclipse平台以及生成这些操作的基于java的参考实现的编译器构建的。实现被用作测试oracle来生成测试用例,这些用例反过来被用来验证实现这些操作的软实时系统。在另一个仍在进行的项目中,我建议使用软件产品线研究来设计一系列移动银行应用程序。我将反思集成软件产品线原则和现代敏捷开发实践的经验。然后我将讨论软件工程研究的几个领域,这些领域是我个人参与的,但我发现在实践中不是很有用。最后,我将概述一些主题,从工业的角度来看,新颖的研究成果将非常有益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software engineering research results in industrial practice: a tale of two projects (invited talk)
In this talk, I will discuss the use of software engineering research results in industrial practice, based on two projects I have been involved with. The first project addressed the challenge that manipulation of financial market data had to be expressed precisely for a large number of different financial markets. The challenge was addressed by defining a functional Domain Specific Language (DSL) that was geared towards expressing these manipulations at a high level of abstraction. An environment that implements the DSL was built using the Eclipse platform together with a compiler that generates a Java-based reference implementation of these manipulations. The implementation is used as a test oracle to generate test cases, which are in turn used to validate a soft real-time system that implements these manipulations. In another project that is still ongoing, I have proposed the use of software product line research to engineer a family of mobile banking applications. I will reflect on the experience of integrating software product line principles and modern Agile development practices. I will then discuss a few areas of software engineering research, that I have personally been involved in, that I have found not to be very useful in practice. I will conclude by outlining some topics where novel research results would be very beneficial from an industrial point of view.
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