基于CNN预处理胸部x线图像分析的自动报告增强COVID-19诊断

Arul Raj A. M, Sugumar R
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的COVID-19大流行已造成全球卫生危机,准确诊断和早期发现对于成功管理疫情至关重要。卷积神经网络(cnn)和预处理胸部x线图像是本研究提出的独特的COVID-19识别方法的两个主要组成部分。图像增强和分割是在预处理阶段进行的。这些操作提高了图像的整体质量和对比度,这反过来又使CNN更容易识别图像的重要方面。CNN模型是使用包含COVID-19阳性和阴性实例的预处理x射线图像的大型数据集进行训练的。该数据集用于训练模型。与更传统的诊断方法相比,该策略在检测COVID-19方面成功地实现了高水平的准确性、灵敏度和特异性。此外,该模型还设计了一个自动报告系统,通过向医疗保健提供者提供及时准确的诊断报告,节省了时间和成本。本研究证明了使用cnn和预处理x射线图像早期识别COVID-19的可行性,并为有效管理这一全球性健康问题提供了重要资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing COVID-19 Diagnosis with Automated Reporting using Preprocessed Chest X-Ray Image Analysis based on CNN
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has caused a global health crisis, and accurate diagnosis and early detection are essential for successful management of the outbreak. Convolutional neural networks(CNNs) and preprocessed chest X-ray pictures are the two main components of the unique proposed method for the identification of COVID-19, which is presented in this study. Image enhancement and segmentation are performed during the pre-processing stage. These operations increase the overall quality and contrast of the pictures, which in turn makes it simpler for the CNN to recognise significant aspects of the images. The CNN model was trained using a large dataset of pre-processed X-ray pictures that included both COVID-19 positive and negative instances. The dataset was used to train the model. In comparison to more conventional diagnostic approaches, and this strategy was successful in achieving high levels of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity in the detection of COVID-19. Moreover, this model designed an automated reporting system that saves time and costs by providing healthcare providers with diagnostic reports that are both prompt and accurate. This research demonstrates the viability of using CNNs and pre-processed X-ray images for the purpose of early identification of COVID-19 and offers an important resource for the efficient management of this worldwide health concern.
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