移动自组织网络中的伪八卦路由算法

Bailong Xiao, Wei Guo, Jun Liu, Silu Zhu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

针对自组织无线网络提出的许多路由算法都是基于源路由方案的。在使用泛洪的路由协议中,许多路由消息被不必要地传播。八卦可以用来显著减少发送的路由消息的数量。当路由中断时,进行路由恢复和维护。然而,这些过程会消耗很多资源。使用响应路由协议,在执行路由修复程序时,这会导致延迟和路由开销增加。为了尽量减少路线中断,找到一条持续时间较长的路线是很重要的。由于边缘效应的存在,特别是在高密度自组织无线网络中,最短路径路由的生存期较短。本文给出了ad hoc网络中链路和路径可用性的统计结果,并提出了一种基于链路稳定性的伪八卦路由算法。仿真结果表明,该算法可以通过使用更少的路由消息来选择持续时间更长的可靠路径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A pseudo gossip routing algorithm in mobile ad hoc networks
Many routing algorithms, proposed for ad hoc wireless networks, are based on source routing scheme. In routing protocols that use flooding, many routing messages are propagated unnecessarily. Gossiping can be used to significantly reduce the number of routing messages sent. When a route is broken, route recovery and maintenance are executed. However, these procedures consume many resources. With a reactive routing protocol, this leads to increased delay and routing overheads while route repair procedures are carried out. To minimize route breaking, it's important to find a route that endures longer time. Shortest path route has short lifetime especially in highly dense ad hoc wireless networks, and it's due to the edge effect. In this paper, we derive the statistic results of link and path availability properties in ad hoc network, and propose a pseudo gossip routing algorithm based on the link stability. This routing algorithm can select a reliable path that can last longer by using fewer routing messages as to be shown by the simulation results.
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