Bildungsheld或Pícaro, Canon和List: JS的异质拓扑

Adam Zachary Newton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章为“犹太研究”在大学范围之外的学科外结构提供了前景。英国拉比学教授菲利普·亚历山大(Philip Alexander)对JS尖刻的评论在这里尤为贴切:“犹太研究已经成为一个独立的领域,严格来说,既不是世俗的,也不是宗教的,而是学术的。”因此,这一章转向了弗朗茨·罗森茨威格(Franz Rosenzweig)的法兰克福大学(Freies jdisches Lehrhaus Frankfurt)的先例,该学院在20世纪20年代的短暂全盛时期为犹太课外教育留下了一种模式,随后被其他人重新塑造。如果不与学院化知识实践的制度变迁联系在一起,如果学术体系和社会领域的再生产、教官与学生的关系不是其决定性的经济,那么JS会是什么样子?犹太研究是,或者可以是,大学边界内的一种异托邦?正如罗森茨威格为他在莱尔豪斯的学生所设想的那样,把外面的东西带进来意味着什么?作为第三章中纽斯纳论文的反例,罗森茨威格的论文决定了本章的重点。本章标题的含义,以及英雄与冒险家、封闭或开放目录之间的紧张关系,都在结束语中得到了体现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bildungsheld or Pícaro, Canon and List: A Heterotopology for JS
This chapter foregrounds an extra-disciplinary structure for “Jewish Studies” outside the bounds of the University proper. British rabbinics professor Philip Alexander’s mordant observation about JS is especially pertinent here: “Jewish Studies has emerged as an autonomous field that is strictly speaking neither secular nor religious, but academic.” The chapter turns, therefore, to the precedent of Franz Rosenzweig’s Freies Jüdisches Lehrhaus Frankfurt, whose short heyday in the 1920s has bequeathed a model for extra-academic Jewish education, subsequently refashioned by others. What would JS look like if it weren’t tied to the institutional vicissitudes of academicized knowledge practices, if the reproduction of the academic system and social field, the magister-discipulusrelation, were not its determinative economy? Is, or can Jewish Studies be, a kind of heterotopia within the university’s borders? What would it mean for JS—as Rosenzweig envisioned for his students in Lehrhaus—to bring the outside in? As counter-example to Neusner’s essays in chapter 3, Rosenzweig’s essays determine this chapter’s focus. Implications of the chapter’s title, with its tension between hero and adventurer and closed or open catalogue, are taken up in the concluding pages.
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