约束优化的简单精英遗传算法

S. Venkatraman, G. Yen
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文提出了一种利用遗传算法求解约束优化问题的新方法。该算法的主要重点是问题独立,并在可行解的质量方面产生一致的结果。该算法的基本特点是在找到至少一个可行解之前完全忽略目标函数。使用精英方案来保证结果的一致性,并帮助引导随机搜索到参数空间中更有效的区域。我们使用了基于等级的适应度分配,并试验了两种等级方案。我们已经开发了一种实证分析和支持实验比较,以支持一种排名方案优于另一种。无论使用何种排名方案,我们的算法都表现良好,每次运行至少提供一个可行的解决方案,并产生与之前发布的最佳结果相当的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A simple elitist genetic algorithm for constrained optimization
In this paper we propose a novel approach for solving constrained optimization problems using genetic algorithms. The main emphasis of this algorithm is to be problem independent and to produce consistent results in terms of the quality of feasible solutions. The basic characteristic of this algorithm is the complete ignorance of the objective function till at least one feasible solution is found. The elitist scheme is used to assure consistent results and to help guide the stochastic search to the more fruitful regions of the parameter space. We have used rank based fitness assignment and have experimented with two ranking schemes. We have developed an empirical analysis and supporting experimental comparisons to favor one ranking scheme over the other. Irrespective of the ranking scheme used, our algorithm has performed well providing at least one feasible solution for every run of the algorithm and producing results that are comparable to the best published before.
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