基于开放式Web平台的情感识别系统

Ana Carolina Nicolosi da Rocha Gracioso, C. C. Botero Suarez, Clecio Bachini, Francisco Javier Ramirez Fernandez
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文在FACS (facial Action Coding System)和FACSAID (facial Action Coding System Affect Interpretation Dictionary)的启发下,提出了一个通过面部肌肉运动来识别情绪的模型。提出的模型的计算实现,这里称为WeBSER(基于Web的系统情绪识别),是在开放的Web平台上产生的,能够实时推断用户的情绪状态。使用网络摄像头捕捉用户的面部图像,并使用以网络为平台的计算机视觉系统对情绪进行分类。给定通过网络摄像头实时获取的图像序列,WeBSER执行以下步骤:人脸检测和分割(眼睛、眉毛、鼻子和嘴);进入读点;基于阅读点运动的情绪分类。对于人眼、鼻口等人脸区域的检测和分割,采用了Viola-Jones方法。根据人脸图像和分割区域的位置,在图像中识别出20个读取点。分析每个读数点相对于其他点的运动。读数点的运动方向以45度为波段进行分类;因此,每个点可以假设八个方向之一或保持静止。最后,根据阅读点的运动对情感进行分类。该模型在确定确切情绪方面的平均准确率为76.6%,在指示提出可疑行为的人的不舒服状态方面的平均准确率为84.4%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emotion recognition system using Open Web Platform
This paper proposes a model for recognizing emotions through movement of facial muscles inspired by FACS (Facial Action Coding System) and FACSAID (Facial Action Coding System Affect Interpretation Dictionary). The computational implementation of the proposed model, here called WeBSER (Web-Based System for Emotion Recognition), was produced in Open Web Platform and is able to infer the user's emotional state in real time. The images of the user's face are captured using a webcam and emotions are classified using a Computer Vision system that uses the Web as a platform. Given the sequences of images acquired in real time via webcam, the WeBSER performs the following steps: Face detection and segmentation (eyes with eyebrows, nose and mouth); Entering reading points; Classification of emotions based on the movement of the reading points. For face detection and segmentation of face regions such as eyes, nose and mouth, the Viola-Jones method was used. Given the face image and the location of the segmented regions, 20 reading points were identified in image. The movement of each reading point is analyzed relatively to the other points. The direction of the movement of reading points is classified in bands of 45 degrees; Thus, each point can assume one of eight directions or remain stationary. Finally, the classification of emotions is made based on the movement of the reading points. This proposed model has a mean accuracy of 76,6% for determining exact emotions, and 84.4% to indicate uncomfortable states of persons suggesting suspicious behaviors.
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