使用主动反馈的可定制的基于声誉的隐私保证系统

S. Crane, M. C. Mont
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引用次数: 2

摘要

人们经常需要披露个人识别信息(PII)以实现其目标,例如在访问服务、获取信息和商品等时。在今天的技术条件下,要绝对肯定地说另一方可以被信任来妥善处理个人数据,这可能是不现实的。基于声誉机制的反馈解决方案可以解决与企业如何管理个人数据相关的信任和保证问题。然而,他们通常依赖于基于经验的主观反馈,通常他们不允许个人系统地跟踪和管理他们的具体经验。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法,使人们能够监控他们之前与企业、服务提供商或其他组织(在事先商定的特定条件下)共享的个人数据的状态,并积极收集有关这些数据的管理如何充分满足他们个人期望的信息。持续的监控和通知,以及客户形成过去交互的简单记录的能力,为客户在需要与组织共享个人敏感信息的情况下提供了更大的信心和保证,否则他们就无法声称自己信任。此反馈过程基于特定于共享PII过程的条件,并向客户提供保证,即企业a)有能力,b)实际履行在披露数据时商定的PII处理偏好,并最终使客户能够形成对所提供服务的意见。我们介绍了支持实际实现的方法和体系结构组件的原则。这项工作正在进行中,研究正在进行中,在PRIME的背景下进行
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Customizable Reputation-based Privacy Assurance System using Active Feedback
People are often required to disclose personal identifying information (PII) in order to achieve their goals, e.g. when accessing services, obtaining information and goods, etc. Being able to say with absolute certainty that another party can be trusted to properly handle personal data with today's technology is probably unrealistic. Feedback solutions based on reputation mechanisms can address aspects of trust and assurance in relation to how personal data is managed by an enterprise. However they usually rely on subjective feedback which is based on empirical experiences, and typically they do not allow individuals to systematically track and manage their specific experience. In this paper we propose an approach that enables people to monitor the status of their personal data which they have previously shared with an enterprise, service provider or other organization - under specific conditions previously negotiated - and actively gather information on how adequately the management of these data meets their personal expectations. Ongoing monitoring and notification, and the ability of the client to form a simple record of past interaction, provides the client with greater confidence and assurance in situations where they need to share personal sensitive information with organizations they would otherwise not be able to claim they trust. This feedback process is based on conditions that are specific to the process of sharing PII and provides the client with assurance that an enterprise is a) capable and b) actually fulfilling PII processing preferences that are agreed at the time the data is disclosed, and which ultimately enables the client to form an opinion about the service provided. We present the principles of our approach and architectural components that support a practical implementation. This is work in progress and the research is on-going, carried out in the context of PRIME
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