工业设计中室内设计知识产权的法律保护

Ida Ayu Sadnyini, I. G. P. A. W. Putra, A.A.A. Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda, A.A.A. Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知识产权是人类为满足人类生活的需要和福祉而产生的创造性。当前,知识产权问题在国际问题中被广泛讨论。知识产权包括版权和工业产权两部分。工业产权包括专利、工业设计、集成电路布图设计、商业秘密、地理标志、商标和植物品种保护(PVP)。室内设计是工业设计的一部分。近年来,室内设计经历了重大发展,包括在印度尼西亚。出现的问题是,在未经设计所有者许可的情况下,通过模仿或使用已经获得工业设计证书的室内设计的“相似性”来进行抄袭。本研究旨在找出室内设计在工业设计知识产权中的法律保护,以及法官判定工业设计权利纠纷的法律依据。研究结果表明,室内设计在工业设计知识产权中的法律保护涉及两个方面的法律保护;它们是预防性的法律保护和压制性的法律保护。此外,古斯塔夫·拉德布鲁赫(Gustav Radbruch)的法律理想理论在工业品外观设计之争Ecosfera Room案中以正义、利益和法律确定性为依据,作为判定工业品外观设计权利纠纷案件的法律依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEGAL PROTECTION OF INTERIOR DESIGN IN INDUSTRIAL DESIGN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
Intellectual property is creativity that results from human thought in order to meet the needs and welfare of human life. Currently, IPR issues are widely discussed in the context of international issues. IPR includes two parts, namely Copyrights and Industrial Property Rights. Industrial property rights include patents, industrial designs, integrated circuits layout designs, trade secrets, geographic indications, trademarks and plant variety protection (PVP). Interior design is part of industrial design. Interior design has experienced significant developments in recent years, including in Indonesia. Problems that arises is plagiarisms done by imitating or using the "similarity" of an interior design that already has an industrial design certificate without any permission from the design owner. This study aims to find out the legal protection of interior design in the intellectual property rights of industrial design and the legal basis used by judges in deciding industrial design rights disputes. The result of this study showed that the legal protection of interior design in the intellectual property rights of industrial design involved two legal protections; they are preventive legal protections and repressive legal protections. Furthermore, Gustav Radbruch's theory of legal ideals is used as a legal basis in deciding cases of disputes over industrial design rights based on justice, benefits, and legal certainty in the case of industrial design disputes Ecosfera Room.  
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