微型涡轮发电的公羊之旅

Evan Franke, Gérard Cohen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在考虑像Capstone的微型涡轮发电机这样的技术先进设备的可靠性、可用性、可维护性和安全性(RAMS)时,我们需要探索其功能、应用、现场位置和操作性能的许多方面。当产品安装在全球范围内,并且包括各种具有挑战性且通常是孤立的位置(石油平台、垃圾填埋场、偏远岛屿等)时,这些变量变得更加具有挑战性。我们的微型涡轮机RAMS之旅为任何寻求将可靠性和可用性分析和原则纳入其组织结构的路线图的公司提供了有用的指导,特别是在公司成熟的早期阶段。对于早期的产品开发和初始发布,我们使用平均故障间隔时间(MTBF)和失败率(Lambda)作为目标设定和优先级改进计划的直接度量。FRACAS数据库用于收集装运后数据,为我们的分析提供原始数据至关重要。我们还开始识别在客户沟通方面有才能的技术人员,他们在问题识别和解决活动中迅速成为关键的客户满意度拥护者。随着我们的产品设计稳定下来,我们开始测量客户服务方面,如响应时间和维修时间,我们将其与可靠性指标相结合,以提供可用性的估计。为了获得对产品ram性能的最全面的理解,我们研究了不同地区和市场的可用性指标,每个指标都说明了不同的挑战。使用可用性还提供了一个单一的度量标准,通过确定所有员工如何在可靠性和服务改进方面发挥直接作用,使我们的组织与客户满意度保持一致,而不管他们的职能部门如何。随着我们的产品和客户群不断增长和全球化,我们现在正在与我们的分销业务合作伙伴合作,以确保他们采用我们的文化和客户满意度原则,因为他们越来越多地成为我们产品的最终用户。为此,我们使用诸如关键绩效指标(kpi)和“模型行为”之类的工具来调整和澄清我们公司之间的角色和责任,并使我们的业务伙伴对他们在客户满意度方面的角色负责。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A RAMS Journey for MicroTurbine Power Generation
When considering Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety (RAMS) for a technically advanced device like Capstone’s microturbine power generator, we needed to explore many facets of its function, application, field location and operational performance. These variables became even more challenging when product installations took on a global scale and included various challenging and often isolated locations (oil platforms, landfills, remote islands, and more). Our RAMS journey for microturbines contains helpful guidance for any companies seeking a roadmap of how to incorporate reliability and availability analytics and principles into the fabric of their organization, especially through the early phases of company maturity.For early product development and initial launch, we used mean time between failures (MTBF) and Failure Rate (Lambda) as straightforward metrics for goal-setting and prioritizing improvement programs. A FRACAS database was used for collecting post-shipment data, and was essential for providing raw data for our analytics. We also began identifying technical staff that were talented in customer communication, who quickly became critical customer satisfaction champions during problem identification and resolution activities.As our product design stabilized, we began measuring customer service aspects such as response time and repair times, which we combined with reliability metrics to provide estimates of Availability. In order to capture the best-rounded understanding of the product RAMS performance, we looked at Availability metrics across different regions and markets, with each illuminating different challenges. Using Availability also provided a single metric that aligned our organization toward customer satisfaction by identifying how all employees could play a direct role in reliability and service improvement, regardless of their functional department.As our product fleet and customer base continues to grow and globalize, we are now engaging with our distribution business parmers to ensure that they adopt our culture and principles of customer satisfaction, as they are increasingly the face of our product to our end users. To this end, we use tools such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and “model behaviors” to align and clarify roles and responsibilities between our companies, and to hold our business partners accountable for their role in customer satisfaction.
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