外国直接投资对二氧化碳排放的影响:以塔吉克斯坦为例

Umaraliev Abdukusen, Guy Merlain Djakou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用协整方法和覆盖1990-2020年的时间序列数据,考察了外国直接投资流入对塔吉克斯坦二氧化碳排放的影响,以检验污染天堂理论的准确性。双变量协整研究支持了变量协整的结论。此外,普通最小二乘(OLS)估计的结果表明,外国直接投资(FDI)与二氧化碳排放具有良好的长期关联。另一方面,恩格尔-格兰杰因果检验结果表明,外国直接投资流入增加了短期和长期二氧化碳排放量。因此,尽管肮脏的工业最初遵守环境法律和规范,但随着时间的推移,它们也开始污染,这是理所当然的。建议在严格的环境法规限制下,在建立减少二氧化碳排放的制度和工具的同时,继续吸引这些申请人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of foreign direct investment on CO2 emissions: the case of Tajikistan
Employing the cointegration procedure and time series data covering the years 1990–2020, this investigation investigates the effect of foreign direct investment inflows on carbon dioxide emissions in Tajikistan in order to test the veracity of the pollution paradise theory. Our conclusion that the variables are cointegrated is supported by the bivariate cointegration study. In addition, the outcomes of ordinary least squares (OLS) estimators demonstrate that foreign direct investment (FDI) has a favorable long-term association with carbon dioxide emissions. The Engle-Granger causality test results, on the other hand, show that both short- and long-term carbon dioxide emissions are increased by foreign direct investment inflows. So, it stands to reason that although filthy industries initially abide by environmental laws and norms, with time they too start to pollute. It is advised to keep luring these applicants while setting up systems and tools to lessen carbon dioxide emissions under the confines of strict environmental regulations.
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