半满还是半空?2019冠状病毒病大流行前和期间的重大事件对在线课程的注册、进展和完成的影响

Emilio Cabezas-Zevallos, Luis Acosta-Soto, Jorge Alfonso Rodriguez-Tort, S. Hosseini
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摘要

2019年的SARS-CoV-2疫情给世界带来了巨大的不确定性和意想不到的后果,在墨西哥,高等教育的学生、教职员工和教授也不例外。通过各种远程学习方式,包括大规模开放在线课程(MOOCS)提供的替代证书,在线生活方式对继续教育至关重要。墨西哥和拉丁美洲的顶尖大学蒙特雷理工大学(tecologico de Monterrey)在宣布全国封锁后,向其社区免费提供了Coursera的内容,为所有成员提供了持续的学习环境。新冠肺炎疫情的长期性和相关新闻,使社会陷入了恐惧和焦虑的负面环境。为了监测会员的学习进度,了解他们对前所未有的情况的反应,并为社区提供及时的支持,我们监测了36,591名注册用户在Coursera上的课程追求、进展和完成状态。这些数据提供了对参加6个明显不同类别课程的用户的性别以及他们对所进行的学习活动所表现出的承诺程度的见解。结果显示,计算机科学和编程是最受欢迎的课程类型之一,并且与工程类mooc一起,男性用户占主导地位。编制了2020年1月至2021年2月11个月期间在国内和/或国际上发生的有影响力事件的时间表,并与课程的注册、进展和完成情况进行了比较,试图了解我们社区对这一事关全球卫生事件的里程碑事件的反应。虽然调查结果强调了保持积极性和完成注册课程的普遍努力,但国家和国际的积极和消极内涵在不同时期的参与者中产生了相当不同的反应。本文将深入研究在线课程用户在这一具有挑战性的里程碑中的动态变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Half-full or half-empty? The impact of influential events pre- and intra- COVID 19 pandemic on enrolment, progression and completion of online courses
The SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in 2019 brought an enormous uncertainty and unexpected consequences to the world and in Mexico, students, staff, and professors of higher education were no exception. The online lifestyle became vital for continuous education through various means of remote learning including alternative credentials offered via Massive open online course (MOOCS). Upon announcement of lockdown across the country, Tecnologico de Monterrey, a leading university in Mexico and Latin America, provided free access to the content of Coursera to its community to facilitate a sustained learning environment for all the members. The prolonged COVID-19 pandemic and related news have negatively immersed the community in an environment of fear and anxiety. To monitor the learning progress of the members, understand their response to unprecedented circumstances and provide the community with timely support, we have monitored the course pursuit, progression and the status of completion in Coursera registered by 36,591 users. The data provided insight to the gender of the users enrolling to 6 distinctly different categories of courses and the degree of commitment they demonstrated to the undertaken learning activities. The results showed Computer Science and Programming as one of the most requested course types, and, together with Engineering MOOCS greatly dominated by male users. A timeline of influential events that took place nationally and/or internationally over the course of the 11 months from January 2020 to February 2021 was comprised and compared to the registration, progression and completion of the courses in an attempt to understand the response of our community to the milestones of this concerning global health event. While the results highlight a general struggle to remain motivated and finalize the registered courses, the national and international positive and negative connotations created considerably different responses in participants across different time periods. The current article takes a close look into dynamic of the users of the online courses across this challenging milestone.
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