Keragaman Stomata 秋葵(Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Moench)

Sulassih, J. Mulyono, M. Syukur, S. Zaman, Muharama Yora, A. Hakim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

秋葵(Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Moench.))是一种高营养复合作物,具有治疗糖尿病和老年痴呆症的潜力。产量是植物育种计划中必须通过气孔表征来提高的特征之一。14 个基因型在气孔长度、气孔宽度、表皮细胞数量、叶绿体数量、气孔数量、气孔指数和气孔密度方面的差异显著。P2 的气孔密度为 256.80 平方毫米,与 Zahira(265.31 平方毫米)和 Naila(204.08 平方毫米)相比不显著。基因型 P2、Zahira 和 Naila 的气孔密度较低,这意味着叶片的水分管理效率较低。气孔指数高,光合作用强,产量也高。基因型 P1(40.31)和 P2(35.69)的气孔指数较高。奈拉的气孔指数较低,但扎希拉的气孔指数与基因型 P2 一样显著。关键词:候选、密度、指数、基因型
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Keragaman Stomata Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Moench)
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Moench.) is high nutrition compound potential for diabetes and Alzheimer. Yield is one of the characters have to improve in plant breeding program through stomata characterization. The variability for 14 genotypes showed significantly for stomatal length, stomatal width, epidermal cell number, chloroplast number, stomatal number, stomatal index and stomatal density. Stomatal density for P2 was  256.80 mm2 that was nonsignificant with Zahira (265.31 mm2) and Naila (204.08 mm2). Genotypes P2, Zahira and Naila showed low stomatal density that mean efficiency for water management in leaves. The high stomatal index causing high photosynthesis and high yield. Stomatal index were high for genotypes P1 (40.31) and P2 (35.69). Naila has low stomatal index but Zahira as significant as genotype P2. Zahira could be high yield genotype candidate.Keyword : candidate, density, index, genotype
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