用于Tausworthe序列的快速硬件随机数生成器

Meir Barel
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引用次数: 13

摘要

许多仿真程序需要m维均匀分布的随机数。根据Tausworthe理论,一个基于N位并产生L位数(L≤N)的线性递归模二生成器,可以产生均匀分布在m (N/L)维上的m元组序列。当在二进制计算机上使用软件计算算法时,对于大N(例如ne159),生成速度对于许多用途来说太慢了。为了克服这一缺点,我们提出了一种新的硬件随机数生成器的概念,使Tausworthe序列具有与每个单词n的位数无关的高生成速度。对于32位数据字计算机,我们对三个生成器进行了统计测试,其中两个生成器给出了良好的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fast hardware random number generator for the Tausworthe sequence
Many simulation programs require m-dimensional uniformly distributed random numbers. A linear recurrence modulo two generator, based on N-bits and producing L-bit numbers (L ≤ N), according to Tausworthe theory, may yield a sequence of m-tuples uniformly distributed in m e (N/L) dimensions. When using software computing algorithms on a binary computer, for large N (e.g. N e 159), the generation speed is for many purposes too slow. To overcome this disadvantage we present a new concept of a hardware random number generator, to give the Tausworthe sequence with high generation speed independent of the number of bits per word N. For a 32-bit data word computer we have performed statistical tests on three generators, two of them gave good results.
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