乌克兰与波兰高等教育质量比较

O. Yuzyk, I. Mazaikina, H. Bilanych, M. Yuzyk
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要本文考虑了欧洲教育质量评价标准。报告介绍了国家机构网络,特别是包括来自20个国家的40个机构的国家质量保证局网络的有效性。描述了欧洲教育质量保证协会与乌克兰的比较。提出了在高等教育机构(以下简称HEI)推行高质量教育的途径,以提高受教育在我国的重要性。根据对高等教育机构质量的内部和外部评估,乌克兰国家高等教育质量保证机构(以下简称NAHEQA)的主要责任是合理的。对乌克兰《高等教育法》和《波兰高等教育与科学法》中关于NAHEQA和波兰认证委员会(以下简称PAC)的权力、组成和主要任务进行了比较分析。乌克兰高等教育质量保证国家机构的组成受到高度重视。评估波兰高等教育机构的课程、分支和研究领域的标准,从最高评级到“2011年11月1日起无评估”,这些标准在门户网站上设置。你应该选择波兰所有高等教育机构的基础课程。预计大学发展的使命和战略、教育水平等指标;教师资格和其他培训学生的人员;在学习过程中与社会经济环境的相互作用;教育质量保证内部体系的有效性教育过程的国际化;国家和国际机构的认证和证书;在波兰高等教育机构方案评估期间,用于实施学习成果等的基础设施也被考虑在内。本文的作者提出了确保国家高等教育质量的建议,这是对其信任和欧洲认可的必要条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality of Higher Education in Ukraine and Poland: Comparative Aspects
Abstract The articles considers European standards for education quality assessment. The effectiveness of the network of national agencies, in particular ENQA, which includes 40 agencies from 20 countries is described. The European association for quality assurance in education comparing with Ukrainian is described. The ways of introduction of high-quality education in higher educational institutions (hereinafter the HEI) in order to increase the importance of getting education in our state are offered. The key responsibility of the National Agency for Higher Education Quality Assurance (hereinafter the NAHEQA) in Ukraine according to the internal and external evaluation of the quality of higher education institutions is justified. The Law of Ukraine “On Higher Education” and the Law “On Higher Education and Science in Poland” concerning the powers, composition and main tasks of the NAHEQA and the Polish Accreditation Commission (hereinafter the PAC) are analyzed in the comparative aspect. A great attention is paid to the composition of the National Agency for Higher Education Quality Assurance in Ukraine. The criteria for evaluating the programs, subdivisions, and fields of study in Polish higher educational institutions from the highest rating to “no evaluation from 01.11.2011” which are set on the web-portal are described. You should choose the course with the base of all the Polish higher educational institutions. It is estimated that the following indicators such as missions and strategies of the university development and educational standards; teachers qualifications and other people who train students; the interaction with the environment of the socio-economic situation in the learning process; the effectiveness of the internal system of education quality assurance; internationalization of the educational process; accreditation and certificates of institutions, national and international; the infrastructure which is used for implementing learning outcomes, etc during the evaluation of the programs of Polish higher educational institutions are taken into account. The authors of the article give recommendations on ensuring the quality of national higher education as essential for trust in it and European recognition.
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