布卢昆巴县冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后的生活体验

Annisya Cahya Amsani, Muriyati Muriyati, Amirullah Amirullah
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摘要

冠心病是一种干扰心脏功能的疾病,其原因是冠状动脉的脂肪沉积或斑块阻塞了血液流向心脏。非手术的PCI(经皮冠状动脉介入治疗)通过安装支架扩张血管,使得许多冠心病患者选择接受这种手术。PCI手术的选择较多,且缺乏对PCI患者生活经历的探讨,这使得研究者有兴趣开展本研究。本研究旨在了解在布卢昆巴县接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的冠心病患者的生活经历。本研究的数据是通过对选定对象的深度访谈(deep Interview)收集的,并使用Thematic Analysis进行分析。研究人员从数据分析的结果中发现了4个主题。主题是:(1)生活方式,副主题:饮食,吸烟,体育活动和药物依从性。(2)心理反应,子主题:焦虑和担心的感觉,情绪和压力。(3)支持形式,分主题:家庭支持、精神支持。(4) PCI术后患者的生活质量,分主题:感觉恢复正常、睡眠模式改变和疼痛。在这项研究中发现了四个主题。希望接受过PCI手术的冠心病患者能够继续增加他们过上更好生活的动力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Life Experience of Patients With Coronary Heart Disease Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in Bulukumba Regency
Coronary Heart Disease is a disease that interferes with heart function due to narrowing that occurs due to fatty deposits or plaque in the coronary arteries that block blood flow to the heart. The existence of a non-surgical PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) procedure which dilates blood vessels with the installation of a stent, makes many patients with coronary heart disease choose to undergo this procedure. The high number of choices for PCI action and the lack of research that discusses the life experiences of patients who have undergone PCI, makes researchers interested in conducting this study. This study aims to determine the life experiences of patients with coronary heart disease who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention in Bulukumba Regency. The data in this study were collected through in-depth interviews on selected subjects (In-depth Interview) and analyzed using Thematic Analysis. Researchers found 4 themes from the results of data analysis. The themes are: (1) Lifestyle, sub-themes: diet, smoking, physical activity and medication adherence. (2) Psychological responses, sub themes: feelings of anxiety and worry, emotions and stress. (3) Forms of Support, sub-themes: family support, spiritual support. (4) Quality of Life for Post PCI Patients, sub-themes: feeling back to normal, changes in sleep patterns and pain. There are 4 themes found in this study. It is hoped that patients with coronary heart disease who have undergone PCI procedures will continue to increase their motivation to live a better life.
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