改善养老院的跌倒情况:跌倒后抱团质量改善项目

Tekekee Buckner, D. Sherry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

跌倒是65岁及以上成年人最常见的可预防健康问题之一(AHRQ, 2013)。这一人口数量的下降可产生毁灭性的影响,往往导致发病率或死亡率的显著变化。在辅助生活、养老院和技术设施(SNF)的成年人由于急性疾病、虚弱或意识不清而跌倒和随后跌倒的风险增加。这使得个性化的护理计划,以防止二次跌倒和确定跌倒的根本原因在设施内势在必行。在我们的机构,下降率几乎是国家基准的三倍。为了解决这个问题,我们实施了一个Post-Fall Huddle项目。文献建议并支持实施跌倒后评估计划,以减少跌倒,以确定内在和外在的跌倒风险病因。研究发现,在实施后跌倒分组后,每个季度报告的复发患者跌倒的绝对值有所减少。结果也提供了相关的数据,可用于建议未来的跌倒预防SNF
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving falls in nursing homes: a post-fall huddle quality improvement project
Falls are one of the most common preventable health problems in adults 65 years and older (AHRQ, 2013). A fall in this population can have a devastating effect often leading to a significant change in morbidity or death. Adults in assisting living, nursing homes, and skilled facilities (SNF) have an increased risk of falling and having a subsequent fall due to an acute illness, weakness, or confusion. This makes individualizing a plan of care to prevent a secondary fall and identifying the root cause of falls within a facility imperative.In our agency, the fall rate is nearly triple that of the national benchmark. To address this problem, a Post-Fall Huddle project was implemented. The literature recommends and supports the practice of a post-fall assessment program in fall reduction to identify intrinsic and extrinsic fall risk etiologies. There was found to be a reduction in the absolute values of recurrent patient falls per quarterly reporting after the implementation of the post-fall huddle. The results also provided pertinent data that can be used for recommendations in future fall prevention for the SNF 
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