印尼刑法法案对巴厘岛旅游业之争

I. Kapela
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摘要

印尼刑法法案提案,在印尼纪念独立74周年后突然成为热点问题。行政和立法部门加快了在雅加达费尔蒙酒店完成《印度尼西亚刑法法案》的工作。由于刑法是过去荷兰殖民主义的产物,许多政党一直敦促政府修改一些过时的条款。草案中讨论了亵渎总统罪、违反道德和体面罪、特定意图罪等3个关键问题。显然,有些党派对草案不满意。2019年9月中旬至10月初期间掀起了一波骚动。示威者认为,ICCB中有10条有争议的条款,执行参数模糊。为了缓和舆论的紧张气氛,政府决定推迟对包含诸多问题条款的ICCB的批准。佐科总统表示,在向公众发布ICCB最新信息之前,将进行更多的投入。这一延期将在新一届议会就职后提出。尽管被推迟,巴厘岛的旅游从业者由于这些问题而遭受游客访问的重大损失。这是预计在未来;在制定可能影响印尼重要产业的新法规之前,政府会让旅游业从业者进行小组讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Polemic of Indonesian Criminal Code Bill on Bali’s Tourism Industry
Indonesian Criminal Code Bill proposal, suddenly became a hot issue after Indonesia commemorate their 74th Independence Day. The executive and legislative accelerated completion of Indonesian Criminal Code Bill (ICCB) at Fairmont Hotel, Jakarta. Many parties have been urging the government to revise some outdated articles since the penal code was a product of Dutch colonialism in the past. Three crucial topics were discussed and added to the draft regarding blasphemy to president, crimes against morality and decency, as well as specific intent crime. Apparently, some parties were unsatisfied with the draft. Waves of uproar sprang up between mid-September and early October 2019. the demonstrators considered that there are ten controversial articles in the ICCB that have vague enforcement parameters. To reduce the public tension, the government agreed to delay the ICCB ratification that, according to public includes multiple problematic articles. President Joko Widodo stated that more input would be conducted before disseminate the latest ICCB information to public. The postponement would be evoked after the new set of parliaments is inaugurated. Albeit being postponed, Tourism practitioner in Bali experiencing significant loss of tourists visit due to the issues. It is expected in future; the government would involve tourism practitioner in group discussion before setting new regulations that may affect the vital industry of Indonesia.
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