马其顿交通文化管理研究

Jasmina Bunevska Talevska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界卫生组织在其《2030年可持续发展议程》中设定了将交通事故数量减少50%的目标[1]。根据减少交通事故数量的趋势和SIA Bitola的最新统计报告,这是我们城市的一个非常高的目标,也是一个巨大的挑战,如果我们现在就开始行动,努力提高和推进交通文化;提供根据安全原则规划和设计的基础设施和元素,以配合预计的速度和道路功能,并可使用正面设施和保护性绿化,以及保留历史和美学特征;为行人、长者和残疾人士提供安全的基础设施,但主要是永久性的和具有视觉吸引力的基础设施;提供安全及持续的单车基础设施;引入交通平静化;排除、限制货物运输车辆过境和住宅小区通行;改善出租车和公交乘客的服务,即改善与我国交通运输安全有关的一切。本文的总目标是以马其顿比托拉市为例,通过实地教育讲习班,介绍提高我国交通安全和改善交通文化的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward Management Of Traffic Culture In Macedonia
The World Health Organization in its agenda on sustainable development 2030 sets a goal to reduce the number of traffic-related accidents by 50% [1]. According to the trend of reducing the number of traffic-related accidents and the latest statistics report by SIA Bitola, this is a very high goal for our city and a great challenge which we could try to reach if we start acting right now by trying to rise and advance the traffic culture; to provide infrastructural facilities and elements that are planned and designed according to safety principles that correspond to the projected speed and road function, with access to frontal facilities and protective greenery as well as preserved historical and aesthetic features; to provide a safe infrastructure for pedestrians, the elderly and persons with disabilities, but primarily permanent and visually attractive; to provide a safe and continuous bicycle infrastructure; to introduce traffic calming; to exclude and limit access of freight vehicles for transit and traffic in housing zones; to improve the services of taxis and public bus transport of passengers, namely to improve everything related to safe traffic and transport in our country. The general objective of this article is presentation of the approach to raising traffic safety and improving the traffic culture in our country through field educational workshops on the example of the city of Bitola, Macedonia.
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