使用双向卫星时间传输的NIST-USNO时间比较

D. Howe, D. W. Hanson, J. Jespersen, M. Lombardi, W. Klepczynski, P. Wheeler, M. Miranian, W. Powell, J. Jeffries, A. Myers
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引用次数: 7

摘要

介绍了UTC美国海军天文台(USNO)和UTC美国国家标准与技术研究所(NIST)的时间比较数据,并对该数据进行了一些分析。秒对秒的原始差数据是白色的,对于300秒的测量没有明显的斜率;计算时间比较值的简单平均值。长期sigma /sub y/(tau)结果与NIST和USNO之间比较的预期结果一致,双向卫星设备的柜内环路测试表明,系统噪声比这些结果的稳定性低10倍。因此,假设双向时间传递方法的噪声贡献可以忽略不计。结果表明,即使C/N/sub /低至55 dB-Hz,测量时间也可以从300 s减少到100 s,而精度几乎没有影响
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NIST-USNO time comparisons using two-way satellite time transfers
Time comparison data between UTC US Naval Observatory (USNO) and UTC US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is presented along with some analysis of that data. Second-to-second raw difference data is white and with no discernible slope for a 300-s measurement; a simple mean is computed for the value of the time comparison. Long-term sigma /sub y/( tau ) results are consistent with expected results of a comparison between NIST and USNO, and in-cabinet loop tests of the two-way satellite equipment point to system noise being a factor of 10 below the stability of these results. Therefore the noise contribution due to the two-way time transfer method is assumed to be negligible. The results show that the measurement time could be reduced from 300 s to 100 s with little or no compromise in precision even with a C/N/sub 0/ as low as 55 dB-Hz.<>
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