分析Windows 10操作系统文件对象,用于系统分区空间清理和优化

Vitalii Bulatetskyi, Lesia Bulatetska, Tetiana Hryshanovych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分析了Windows操作系统开发过程中系统分区空闲空间不足的原因及解决方法。分析了常用Microsoft操作系统安装过程中系统分区组织的特点。考虑了主要的系统文件对象、它们的路径、它们在使用系统分区空间和操作系统功能中的目的和作用。表示在系统分区上占用最大卷的文件夹的文件的路径列表。这些文件夹的正确清理或配置可以节省大量的系统分区空间。清洗方法实现的主要操作系统工具有:命令行解释器、PowerShell环境、系统注册表编辑工具和系统库函数调用工具。考虑到命令行解释器的特性,将批处理文件作为实现自动使用系统实用程序的最简单和最有效的方法给予特别关注。使用命令操作对象的方法之一是使用PowerShell环境。此环境不能处理命令,但可以生成与该命令相关的对象流,并使用命令和图形界面形成已处理的表示形式。描述注册表的逻辑和物理结构,作为管理Windows设置的工具之一。对一些软件产品进行了比较分析,如用于服务部署和管理映像的系统控制台实用程序,以及一些免费软件。它生成了用于系统分区优化和清除过多数据的函数列表。根据生成的列表,分析了使用所考虑的软件工具清理系统分区的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALYSIS OF OS WINDOWS 10 FILE OBJECTS FOR SYSTEM PARTITION SPACE CLEANING AND OPTIMIZATION
The paper analyzes the causes and ways of solving the problem of free space lack on the system partition during the OS Windows exploitation. The peculiarities of the system partition organization during the installation of common Microsoft operating systems are analyzed. The main system file objects, paths to them, their purpose and role in the use of system partition space and in the functioning of the operating system are considered. Represented the list of paths to the files of the folders that occupy the largest volumes on the system partition. Thees folders correct cleaning or configuring may save a lot of space on the system partition. The main tools of the operating system for the cleaning methods implementation are considered: command line interpretator, PowerShell environment, system registry editing tools, and system library function calling tools. Particular attention is paid to batch files as the simplest and most effective means of implementing automated use of system utilities, taking into account the peculiarities of the command line interpreter. One of the ways to manipulate objects with commands is to use the PowerShell environment. This environment is able not to process commands, but to generate streams of objects related to this command and form their processed representation using both command and graphical interface. Described the logical and physical structure of the registry as one of the tools for managing Windows settings. Was made the comparative analysis of some software products, such as the system console utility for servicing deployment and management images, as well as a number of free software. It has generated the list of functions used for the system partition optimization and cleaning from excessive data. Based on the generated list, the efficiency of using the considered software tools for cleaning the system partition is analyzed.
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