Plan4all:欧洲空间规划信息互操作性最佳实践网络

B. Murgante, Pasquale Di Donato, L. Berardi, Mauro Salvemini, Franco Vico
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引用次数: 10

摘要

城市和区域规划中通常采用的方法并不采用基于空间数据基础设施原则的方法,这可以确保更好地利用地理空间数据,并支持规划选择的互操作性,使参与规划进程的利益攸关方积极参与。以更好地组织和管理地理空间数据为基础的电子政务创新方法,可以通过更深入的地域知识和更适当地使用决策支持工具,更有效地实现规划目标。空间规划和有关信息不仅在地方和国家一级具有战略重要性,而且在国际范围内也具有战略重要性,因为在国际范围内,跨越各国的“连续”住区是其特点。规划活动也与自然资源的管理、自然灾害的预防、在许多情况下具有国际跨界利益的运输等方面密切相关。因此,今天绝对需要统一的规划数据,强烈需要规划核心数据集,以便提供简单和广泛的理解这些信息。Plan4all项目的目标是建立一个由地方、区域和国家利益相关者、信息通信技术部门的公司、参与规划和经济发展的组织、大学和国际机构组成的网络,以便在欧洲现有最佳实践的基础上,根据欧洲指令INSPIRE,就空间规划数据的统一达成共识。该项目考虑了以往的经验教训,如Armonia, Humboldt, eSDINet+, Euradin,其合作伙伴也在Plan4all联盟中。该项目还将涉及OGC工作组成员在标准技术定义方面的经验。Plan4all旨在促进规划数据的统一。基于最佳实践分析,该项目正在为元数据概要设计和实现、数据模型和协调程序生成一系列技术文档。将特别注意与保护知识产权以及安全方面有关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plan4all: European Network of Best Practices for Interoperability of Spatial Planning Information
Methodologies usually adopted in urban and regional planning do not assume an approach based on Spatial Data Infrastructures principles, which could ensure a better use of geospatial data and support interoperability of planning choices providing an active participation of stakeholders involved in planning processes. An innovative approach of e-government based on a better organization and management of geospatial data, could contribute, through a deeper territorial knowledge and a more appropriate use of decision support tools, to more effectively pursue planning goals. Spatial planning and related information have a strategic importance not only at local and national level but also at international scale where a "continuum" of settlements characterizes the crossing of various countries. Planning activity is also strictly related to aspects such as management of natural resources, prevention of natural disasters, transports which in many cases have international cross-border interests. Consequently, today there is an absolute need of harmonized planning data a strong demand of planning core data sets in order to provide an easy and wide understandability of this information. The objective of the Plan4all project is to build a network of local, regional and national stakeholders, companies in the ICT sector, organizations involved in planning and economic development, universities and international agencies in order to find a consensus concerning the harmonization of spatial planning data based on existing best practices in Europe and according to the European Directive INSPIRE. The project takes into account lessons learned from previous experiences, such as Armonia, Humboldt, eSDINet+, Euradin, whose partners are also present in the Plan4all consortium. The project will involve also the experience of OGC working group members concerning the definition of standards technologies. Plan4all aims to contribute to the harmonization of planning data. Based on best practices analysis, the project is producing a series of technical documents for metadata profiles design and implementation, data models and harmonization procedures. Particular attention will be paid to issues related to the protection of intellectual property rights, as well as security aspects.
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