评估项目价值:最终用户视角

M. Bugarčić, Marko Slavković
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引用次数: 1

摘要

衡量项目的成功是一项复杂而具有挑战性的任务,通常使用传统的标准进行评估,如时间、成本和质量。在当代项目管理文献中,项目成功的关键假设之一是为干系人创造价值。项目的价值显示了干系人对项目产生的显性和隐性利益的满意程度。考虑到利益相关者的不同利益,对价值创造有不同的认识。迄今为止的研究一般集中在通过项目经理的棱镜评估项目价值,并强调项目经理的主观看法是一个基本的约束。然而,缺乏将终端用户作为直接受项目结果影响的参与者的经验证据。因此,本文的目的是从项目最终用户的角度来确定项目所创造的价值。除了评估项目价值之外,目标是确定项目价值的关键维度,以促进项目价值的确定。对117名终端用户进行探索性因子分析和描述性统计。获得的结果具有重要的含义,因为它们允许识别项目管理过程中可以提高最终用户满意度的相关方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSING PROJECT VALUE: END-USER PERSPECTIVE
Measuring the success of a project is a complex and challenging task, usually evaluated using traditional criteria such as time, cost and quality. In contemporary project management literature, one of the key assumptions for project success is value creation for stakeholders. The value of the project shows the level of satisfaction of the stakeholders with the explicit and implicit benefits generated by the project. Taking into account the different interests of the stakeholders, there is a different perception of value creation. Studies to date have generally focused on assessing project value through the prism of project managers and emphasize project managers' subjective perceptions as an essential constraint. However, there is a lack of empirical evidence that includes end users as actors directly affected by project outcomes. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to determine the value created by the project from the perspective of the end users of the project. In addition to assessing project value, the goal is to identify the key dimensions of project value that facilitate the determination of project value. Exploratory factor analysis and descriptive statistics were carried out on a sample of 117 end users. The obtained results have important implications as they allow identifying relevant aspects in the project management process that can increase end-user satisfaction.
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