计算机系统中处理和协调的分离

Johannes Iber, Michael Krisper, Jürgen Dobaj, Christian Kreiner
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引用次数: 1

摘要

系统是为某个目的而建立的。所处理的目的通常由系统的处理部分处理,并由协调部分观察和调整。原则上,这两种系统部分共享相同的目标资源;它是由处理和间接的协调子系统控制的。这会导致相互影响,从而导致时间和优先级违规以及性能下降。所提出的模式,即处理与协调的分离,提供了一个体系结构解决方案,它展示了协调子系统如何观察和调整处理子系统。我们在自适应软件系统、工业控制设备、实时操作系统和无线嵌入式平台的硬件架构的背景下展示了这种模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Separation of processing and coordination in computer systems
Systems are built for a purpose. The purpose transacted is usually handled by the processing part of a system and is observed and adjusted by coordination parts. In principle, these two kinds of system parts share the same target resource; the thing that is controlled by processing and indirectly by coordination subsystems. This leads to mutual influences, which can result in timing and priorities violations as well as performance degradations. The presented pattern, SEPARATION OF PROCESSING AND COORDINATION, provides an architectural solution which shows how processing subsystems can be observed and adjusted by coordination subsystems. We show this pattern in the context of self-adaptive software systems, industrial control devices, a real-time operating system, and a hardware architecture for wireless embedded platforms.
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