通过选择运行时调度参数消除错误共享

Jyh-Herng Chow, Vivek Sarkar
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引用次数: 15

摘要

错误共享可能是共享内存多处理器的一个重要开销来源。在过去的工作中,已经提出了几种减少虚假共享的程序重组技术。在本文中,我们提出了一种仅基于选择并行循环的运行时调度参数来消除错误共享的方法。这种方法可以提高代码的可移植性,因为只需要更改调度参数来针对不同的多处理器。此外,在并行循环中消除(而不是减少)错误共享的保证可以显著减少某些内存一致性机制中的记账开销。我们给出了一些初步的实验结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
False sharing elimination by selection of runtime scheduling parameters
False sharing can be a source of significant overhead on shared-memory multiprocessors. Several program restructuring techniques to reduce false sharing have been proposed in past work. In this paper, we propose an approach for elimination of false sharing based solely on selection of runtime schedule parameters for parallel loops. This approach leads to more portable code since only the schedule parameters need to be changed to target different multiprocessors. Also, the guarantee of elimination (rather than reduction) of false sharing in a parallel loop can significantly reduce the bookkeeping overhead in some memory consistency mechanisms. We present some preliminary experimental results for this approach.
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