自我管理的架构差异

Alexander Egyed
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引用次数: 11

摘要

传统上,软件模型与开发和维护相关的活动相关联。本文论证了模型在支持软件系统在其部署环境中的自我意识和管理方面也起到了重要的作用。我们使用探针通过提取系统受到的外部刺激来观察正在执行的软件系统。我们使用这些信息来并行地模拟软件系统的模型行为。然后,模拟系统的状态反映执行系统的状态。在这种情况下,模拟作为自我意识的基础,通过它来研究模拟行为和真实行为之间的差异。仿真还可以作为自我管理(即,自我修复,自我配置)的指南,其中系统使用仿真模型中提供的附加信息来管理自身。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Architecture differencing for self management
Traditionally, software models are associated with development and maintenance related activities. This paper demonstrates that models also serve a vital purpose in supporting the self awareness and management of software systems in their deployed environments. We use probes to observe the executing software system by extracting the outside stimuli the system is subjected to. We use this information to concurrently simulate the model-behavior of the software system. The state of the simulating system then mirrors the state of the executing system. In this setting, the simulation serves as a foundation to self awareness through which differences among simulated behavior and real behavior are investigated. The simulation also serves as a guide to self management (i.e., self healing, self configuration) where the system uses additional information provided in the simulating model to manage itself.
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