城市轨道车辆自动驾驶舒适性算法仿真

K. Li, Zhongsheng Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

交通运输车辆的自动化、智能化是未来整个交通运输行业研究和发展的重点和热点,能够有效改善当前交通运输车辆数量增加所带来的交通事故、尾气污染、交通拥堵等一系列社会问题。随着我国轨道交通的快速发展,越来越多的人选择城市轨道交通出行,极大的方便了出行。列车自动运行系统的舒适性是人们在选择自动运行系统时不可避免的考虑因素。针对ATO系统的舒适性,设计了满足列车舒适性指标的列车运行目标曲线。同时,利用MATLAB软件的SIMULINK模块建立两个仿真模型,对实验结果进行对比。一种是基于PID控制的列车仿真模型,另一种是基于模糊PID的列车仿真模型。最后的仿真结果表明,在列车运动仿真过程中,模糊PID控制在列车舒适性方面具有较强的优越性,传统PID控制在列车舒适性方面不如模糊PID控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation of Comfort Algorithm for Automatic Driving of Urban Rail Train
Abstract The automation and intelligence of transportation vehicles is the focus and hotspot of the future research and development of the entire transportation industry, which can effectively improve a series of social problems such as traffic accidents, exhaust pollution, and traffic jams caused by the current increase in the number of transportation vehicles. With the rapid development of rail transit in our country, more and more people choose urban rail transit for travel, which is greatly convenient for travel. The comfort of Automatic Train Operation (ATO) system is an inevitable consideration when people choose it. Aiming at the comfort of ATO system, this paper designs a train operation target curve that can meet the comfort index of train. At the same time, two simulation models are established by using the SIMULINK module of MATLAB software to compare the experiments. One model is the train simulation model based on PID control, and the other model is the train simulation model based on fuzzy PID. The final simulation results show that fuzzy PID control has stronger superiority in train comfort in the process of train motion simulation, and the traditional PID control is not as good as fuzzy PID control in train comfort.
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