附言

John N. Drobak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第10章展示了其他经济命题与本书核心的两种经济信念之间的共性,即美国市场是竞争性的,公司的主要责任是为股东赚钱。许多人相信经济学家发表的言论。有些人认为这些说法是绝对真理,尽管它们只是从许多经济学家争议的经济叙述中得出的观点。然而,尽管遭到否定,政策制定者、媒体成员和非专业人士仍然相信它们是真实的。约翰·奎金(John Quiggin)和其他经济学家将这些观点称为“僵尸经济学”,因为它们“仍然活在我们中间”。这一章考虑了其中的三个:涓滴税收政策、紧缩和私有化。没有一个严肃的经济学家支持涓滴式税收政策,而其他两个主张的好处也受到了很多经济学家的质疑。本书的一个教训是,有必要对政策制定者提出的经济主张提出质疑,认为它们是绝对真理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Postscript
Chapter 10 shows the commonality between other economic propositions and the two economic beliefs that are at the heart of this book, that U.S. markets are competitive and that the primary responsibility of corporations is to make money for its shareholders. Many people believe statements just because economists make them. Some people take these statements to be absolute truths, even though they are only opinions drawn from economic narratives disputed by many economists. Yet, despite this rejection, policymakers, members of the media, and laypeople still believe that they are true. John Quiggin and other economists refer to these views as “zombie economics” because they “still walk among us.” The chapter considers three of these: trickle-down tax policy, austerity, and privatization. No serious economist supports trickle-down tax policy, while the benefits of the other two propositions are disputed by a good number of economists. One of the lessons of this book is the need to question economic propositions put forth by policymakers as the absolute truth.
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