结合双读出晶体和纤维的混合量热计的IDEA实验

M. Lucchini
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引用次数: 5

摘要

晶体量热法具有悠久的历史,推动了电磁粒子高能量分辨率测量的前沿。晶体制造和光电探测器发展(SiPMs)领域的最新技术发展为具有双读出能力的分段晶体量热计在未来对撞机实验中如何用于粒子探测器开辟了新的视角。特别是,将这种晶体量热计与IDEA探测器的光纤量热计相结合,可以实现电磁粒子的能量分辨率为3%/√,中性强子和带电强子的能量分辨率为26%/√。在这篇文章中,我们首次展示了如何开发一种新的专用粒子流算法,该算法利用这种量热计的双读出信息(DR-PFA),可以实现50 GeV射流4%和100 GeV射流3%的出色能量分辨率。这样的分辨率可以与性能最高的PFA量热计相媲美,并且能够有效地分离W和Z玻色子dijet不变质量,这是未来e+e−对撞机探测器的关键要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Combining Dual-Readout Crystals and Fibers in a Hybrid Calorimeter for the IDEA Experiment
Crystal calorimetry has a long history of pushing the frontier of high energy resolution measurements for electromagnetic particles. Recent technological developments in the fields of crystal manufacturing and photo-detector developments (SiPMs) have opened new perspectives on how a segmented crystal calorimeter with dual-readout capabilities can be exploited for particle detectors at future collider experiments. In particular, a cost-effective integration of such a crystal calorimeter with the fiber-based calorimeter of the IDEA detector could achieve an energy resolution of 3%/ √ for electromagnetic particles and 26%/ √ for neutral and charged hadrons. In this contribution we provide a first demonstration of how the development of a new dedicated particle flow algorithm that exploits the dual-readout information (DR-PFA) from such a calorimeter can achieve an excellent energy resolution of 4% for 50 GeV jets and 3% for 100 GeV jets. Such a resolution is comparable to that of the highest performing PFA calorimeters and enables an efficient separation of the W and Z boson dijet invariant mass, a key requirement for detectors at future e+e− colliders.
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