混杂纤维增强大体积粉煤灰基自密实混凝土性能评价

Yashawant Prabhakar Pawar, Chetan P. Pise
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摘要

自密实混凝土近年来越来越受欢迎的使用在拥挤的混凝土加固建筑具有挑战性的浇筑环境。对于这些应用,新水泥需要具有高流动性和强凝聚力。通过粉煤灰等细元素的使用,可以保证必要的混凝土特性。本文给出并讨论了使用大量粉煤灰生产和评估SCC试验的初步结果。在本次调查中,研究了少数SCC组合和对照混凝土。水胶比为0.35,胶凝材料用量保持不变(300 kg/m3)。其自密实混合料分别替代25%、35%、37.5%、40%和50%的粉煤灰水泥。所有的混合料都经过测试,以确定它们作为新混凝土的粘度和稳定性。此外,还测定了养护混凝土的抗压强度、流动能力试验、抗弯强度和劈裂抗拉强度。为了测试混杂丙烯-钢纤维自密实混凝土(HPSscc)的流动特性和力学性能,采用钢纤维与聚丙烯- PP纤维(混杂纤维)组合,分别在0.25+0.15%、0.50+0.30%、0.75+0.45%、1.0% + 0.60%和1.25+0.75%的浓度下调节自密实混凝土(SCC)。确定了混合纤维的理想用量。SCCs的28天抗压强度在35 ~ 54 MPa之间。研究加入钢纤维对控制不同类型、长径比和体积分数的细结纤维的影响具有重要意义。使用聚丙烯PP等合成纤维可以提高混凝土的抗拉强度。根据混合料成分的特定特性,添加理想数量的PP纤维是很重要的。混合纤维是在混凝土中使用的一种以上的纤维。将一种纤维的特性与另一种纤维相结合,可以提高混凝土的性能。在混凝土早期生产后立即进行流动能力试验,并进行劈裂拉伸强度试验。结果表明,添加大量(35%)粉煤灰可以成功构建具有成本效益的SCC。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Fibre Reinforced High Volume Fly Ash based Self Compacting Concrete
Self-compacting concrete has become increasingly popular lately for usage in crowded concrete-reinforced buildings having challenging casting circumstances. New cement needs to have high fluidity and strong cohesion for these applications. The necessary concrete characteristics can be ensured through the use of fine elements like fly ash. The preliminary findings of a trial to produce and assess SCC created using large amounts of Fly ash is given and discussed. During this investigation, few SCC combinations and a control concrete is examined. The water/cementitious material ratio is ranges from 0.35 while cementitious material amount remained constant (300 kg/m3). Its self-compacting mixes replaced 25%,35%,37.5%,40%, and 50%, of the cement with fly ash. All mixes were put through tests to determine their viscosity and stability as fresh concrete. Additionally, the compressive strength, Flow Ability Test, Flexural strength and Split Tensile Strength of cured concretes were measured. For the purpose of testing the flow characteristics and mechanical properties of Hybrid Propylene Steel Fibre Self-Compacting Concrete (HPSscc), Steel Fibre in combination with Poly Propylene PP Fibre (Hybrid Fibre) are used to regulate SCC at concentrations of 0.25+0.15%, 0.50+0.30%, 0.75+0.45%, 1.0% + 0.60%, and 1.25+0.75%.The ideal quantity of hybrid fibre is established. The 28-day compressive strengths of the SCCs ranged from 35 to 54 MPa. It is important to research the effects of adding steel fibres to control SCC of various types, aspect ratios, and volume fractions.  Concrete can benefit from having its tensile strength increased by using synthetic fibres like polypropylene PP. It is important to achieve the ideal quantity of PP fibres to be added for a specific characteristic of the mix's constituents. Hybrid fibre is used in concrete when more than one fibre is included. The performance of concrete can be improved by using the characteristics of one type of fibre with another type of fibre.  Also Flow Ability Test carried out immediately after producing concrete earlier and Split Tensile Strength tests are conducted. The outcomes demonstrate that a cost-effective SCC might be successfully constructed by adding significant amounts(35%) of fly ash.
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