基于动态感知的人脸伪造视频检测联合学习

Ziheng Hu, Hongtao Xie, Lingyun Yu, Xingyu Gao, Zhihua Shang, Yongdong Zhang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

人脸伪造视频的传播严重威胁信息可信度,需要有效的检测算法来识别。大多数现有的方法都假设了一个共享的或集中的训练集。但在实际应用中,由于安全和隐私的限制,数据可能分布在不同企业的设备上,无法集中共享。在本文中,我们提出了一个联邦学习人脸伪造检测框架,以协同训练全局模型,同时将数据保存在本地设备上。为了提高检测模型的鲁棒性,我们提出了一种新的不一致性捕获模块(ICM)来捕获人脸伪造视频中相邻帧之间的动态不一致性。ICM包含两个并行分支。第一个分支将相邻帧的整个面作为输入来计算全局不一致表示。第二个分支只关注关键区域的帧间变化,以捕获局部不一致。据我们所知,这是第一个将联邦学习应用于人脸伪造视频检测的工作,它是用分散的数据训练的。大量实验表明,与集中式数据训练的现有方法相比,该框架具有竞争力,具有更高的安全性和隐私性保证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic-Aware Federated Learning for Face Forgery Video Detection
The spread of face forgery videos is a serious threat to information credibility, calling for effective detection algorithms to identify them. Most existing methods have assumed a shared or centralized training set. However, in practice, data may be distributed on devices of different enterprises that cannot be centralized to share due to security and privacy restrictions. In this article, we propose a Federated Learning face forgery detection framework to train a global model collaboratively while keeping data on local devices. In order to make the detection model more robust, we propose a novel Inconsistency-Capture module (ICM) to capture the dynamic inconsistencies between adjacent frames of face forgery videos. The ICM contains two parallel branches. The first branch takes the whole face of adjacent frames as input to calculate a global inconsistency representation. The second branch focuses only on the inter-frame variation of critical regions to capture the local inconsistency. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to apply federated learning to face forgery video detection, which is trained with decentralized data. Extensive experiments show that the proposed framework achieves competitive performance compared with existing methods that are trained with centralized data, with higher-level security and privacy guarantee.
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