利用数字营销重组中小微企业,反思新冠疫情对经济的影响

R. Adawiyah, F. Adhitya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

中小微企业(MSMEs)受2019冠状病毒病大流行的影响最大。因此,中小微企业的作用是非常战略性的,因为它减少了印尼的失业和贫困,从而为经济和社会问题提供了解决方案。本研究分析了救助中小微企业以维持受Covid-19大流行影响的国家金融体系稳定的努力。本研究采用文献综述和访谈的定性描述方法。对三宝垄市、Demak Regency和Kendal区的100家中小微企业进行的访谈结果显示,由于Covid-19大流行,中小微企业面临的问题是销售下降、难以获得原材料、商业资本和支付场地租金,以及生产和分销中断。该研究总结了维持和增加中小微企业销售的七种策略:转变其营销和在线销售,转移产品/服务线,重新分配资金,卫生和清真保证,提供代金券或礼品卡,加速资产销售和减少劳动力。预计这七种情景将鼓励中小微企业改善和发展其发挥经济安全网作用的能力。然而,本研究的结果对仍然受互联网网络限制的地区的中小微企业有局限性,因此他们难以实施基于数字的营销策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Restructuring MSME Businesses Through the Use of Digital Marketing as a Reflection on the Economic Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic
Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are most affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the role of MSMEs is very strategic as it reduces unemployment and poverty in Indonesia, thus providing solutions to economic and social problems. This study analyzes efforts in rescuing MSMEs to maintain the stability of the national financial system affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with literature review and interviews. The interview's outcome was conducted to 100 MSMEs in Semarang City, Demak Regency and Kendal District shows the issues faced by MSMEs due to the Covid-19 pandemic are decreased sales and difficulty obtaining raw materials, business capitals and paying premises rents, also production and distribution disruption. The study concluded seven strategies for maintaining and increasing MSME sales: transforming its marketing and sales online, diverting products/services line, reallocation of the fund, hygiene, and halal assurance, providing vouchers or gift cards, accelerating asset sales, and reduction of labor. These seven scenarios are expected to encourage MSMEs to improve and develop their capacities to play the role of economic safety nets. However, the results of this study have limitations for MSMEs in areas that are still limited by internet networks, so that they have difficulty implementing digital-based marketing strategies.
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