密度、荷载和粉煤灰对石灰稳定高塑性土的影响

S. Nugroho, S. Wardani, A. Muntohar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

回收材料或工业废料的再利用,旨在减少污染和环境污染,有力地支持了绿色建筑的概念。飞灰是Tenayan PLTU燃烧系统煤粉的结果,不再包括在B3废物类别中。粉煤灰的使用用途是用作建筑材料、矿山修复、道路等,在这十年中,是用来代替水泥或石灰的。粉煤灰掺加石灰作底基,适用于高塑性土壤。土和石灰5%的固定混合物,掺加30%的粉煤灰。样品测试在最佳水分含量下进行,密度值在最大干密度附近,即压实(MDD以下)和压实(MDD以上)。在有和没有固化的情况下进行了固结试验。负荷的变化用负荷增量比(LIR)来表示。所选LIR值为1.0;1、5;和2.0。结果表明,密度越大,孔隙体积越小。如果土壤结构未被破坏,则所有密度值下的土壤压缩指数值都是相同的。或者疲劳。在结构破碎的土样中,压缩系数急剧下降。养护成功地降低了土壤的孔隙率和压缩性。粉煤灰与水发生反应后,其强度会降低,因此如果加土,孔隙率会急剧下降。粉煤灰和石灰之间形成牢固的分子键需要时间。因此,养护28天的试样压缩性值优于未养护的试样。粉煤灰与石灰的掺量高低也会影响混合料的压缩系数。最佳组合出现在粉煤灰含量为25%的样品中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Density, load and fly ash effect on stabilization of high plasticity soil with lime
The reuse recycling materials or industrial waste materials with aims to reduce pollution and environmental pollution, strongly supports concept of green building. Fly Ash is result of combustion pulverized system coal at the PLTU Tenayan, is no longer included in the B3 waste category. The usage of Fly Ash usage as building material, mine restoration, roads in this decade, is to replace cement or lime. The fly ash composition is mixed with lime for sub-base, will applied on high plasticity soils. A fix-mixture of soil and lime 5%, mixed with fly ash up to 30% of the mixture. The samples test was made at Optimum Moisture Content, with density values around Maximum Dry Density i.e. under compacted (under MDD) and over compacted (above MDD). Consolidated testing was performed with and without curing. Changes of load are represented by load increment ratio (LIR). The selected LIR value is 1.0; 1,5; and 2.0. The results showed that the higher of density, the volume of void is lower. The soil compression index value is the same for all density values, if the soil structure has not destroyed. or fatigue yet. In samples with crushed/broken soil structures, the value of the compressibility index decreased sharply. Curing successfully decreased the void ratio and compressibility of the soil. The strength of fly ash will decrease when reacting with water, so if soil burdened, the void ratio decreases drastically. The formation of strong molecular bonds between Fly ash and lime takes time. So, the compressibility value of the sample by curing 28 days is better than without curing. The composition levels between fly ash and lime also affects the compressibility index of the mixture. The optimum combination occurs in samples with a fly ash content of 25%.
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