两级贸易信用下考虑客户不忠诚的变需求库存模型

M. Maiti, Prasenjit Pramanik
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在本研究中,建立了两级贸易信用政策下存在不忠实客户的库存模型。总客户中有一定比例的客户被视为不忠实客户。需求受客户授信期、授信金额和销售价格的影响。由于某些参数的模糊性,本文提出的模型在清晰和模糊两种环境下均可建立。本研究工作的主要目的是确定最优的补货策略,使零售商的总利润最大化。从理论上讨论了该问题解的存在性,并进行了数值实验。为了寻找广义模型(当变量数量增加时)的营销决策和模糊目标,采用了软计算技术。进行了一些敏感性分析,以提供一些管理见解。最后,对全文进行了总结,并提出了今后的研究方向。[收稿日期:2017年11月14日;录用日期:2019年1月2日]
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An inventory model with variable demand incorporating unfaithfulness of customers under two level trade credit
In this research work, an inventory model has been developed under two-level trade credit policy with unfaithful customers. A percentage of the total customers are treated as unfaithful customers. Demand is influenced by customers' credit period, credit amount and selling price. Due to the vagueness of some parameters, the proposed model is formulated in both the crisp and fuzzy environments. The main purpose of this research work is to determine the optimal replenishment policy so that the total profit of the retailer is maximised. The existence of a solution to the problem is discussed theoretically and then some numerical experiments are undertaken. To find the marketing decision of a generalised model (when the number of variables increases) and for the fuzzy objectives, a soft computing technique is used. Some sensitivity analyses are performed to provide some managerial insights. Finally a conclusion is drawn and some future research directions are proposed. [Received: 14 November 2017; Accepted: 2 January 2019]
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