附加处理和附加资源计算机系统的概念(论文集)

SIGMINI '78 Pub Date : 1978-08-01 DOI:10.1145/800218.806642
P. Thomas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

附加处理(Attached Processing)是商业数据处理中的一个新概念,它规定了一种新的系统架构,它构成了一个在线计算机系统oï(3 / 4)任意大小,由任意数量的功能分散的处理器组成,这些处理器维护着公共数据库。存储在这样一个系统中的信息,在用户配置的安全控制下,可以被连接到它的任何处理器立即访问。这样的系统可以通过简单的积累来扩张,而不会受到经济上的惩罚。为了获得更多的处理吞吐量,需要附加更多的处理器。为了获得更多的数据存储,需要附加额外的磁盘驱动器。在实际实现中,附加处理采用附加资源计算机的形式。附加的资源计算机不使用中央控制主机。系统控制是分散的。故障oï¾—系统中任何单个处理器都不能使所有处理停止。功能重新配置很容易,因为没有处理器硬连接到一个或多个特定的任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The concept of attached processing and attached resource computer systems (Paper Session)
Attached Processing, a new concept in business data processing, specifies a new system architecture constituting an on-line computer system oï¾£ arbitrary size, made up of an arbitrary number of functionally dispersed processors which nevertheless maintain common data bases. Information stored in such a system is immediately accessible, under user-configured security controls, by any processor attached to it. Such a system can expand by simple accretion, without economic penalty. To obtain more processing throughput, one attaches more processors. To obtain more data storage, one attaches additional disk drives as needed. In its practical realization, Attached Processing assumes the form of an Attached Resource Computer. The Attached Resource Computer does not employ a central, controlling host computer. System control is decentralized. Failure oï¾£ any individual processor in the system cannot bring all processing to a halt. Functional reconfigurations are easy since no processor is hard-wired to a specific task or tasks.
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