知识管理系统对Scrum软件开发过程的影响

Mochamad Umar Al Hafidz, D. I. Sensuse
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:scrum作为一种流行的敏捷框架,对变化具有相当的灵活性。然而,这种行为伴随着一些缺点,特别是文档部分,因为它依赖于直接通信。因此,在Scrum中使用知识管理似乎很重要。Scrum中的知识管理受到几个挑战的影响,比如团队成员的不同位置、软件开发人员的变化、大型项目的方法以及对高质量软件的需求。这些问题需要解决,以避免大量的知识损失。因此,研究人员希望更多地了解知识管理系统如何影响基于scrum的软件开发及其对开发人员绩效的影响。本研究采用准实验方法,并将其应用于现实世界中的创业公司。准实验是通过比较知识管理系统实施前后的绩效状况,对一组患者治疗前后的效果进行比较的研究方法。从实验中收集的数据是scrum工件、知识工件和开发人员的性能(使用IWQP)。小组的第一个实验持续了两个sprint,使用scrum支持系统。第二个实验采用了基于scrum的知识管理系统。获得的结果是适应性能提高了8%,上下文性能提高了12%,并且开发团队的知识循环得到了改善。知识管理系统被证明能够改善和处理Scrum中的知识循环,并对软件开发人员产生影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Knowledge Management System on Software Development Process with Scrum
Abstraet-Scrum as one of a popular agile frameworks is quite flexible to changes. However, this behavior is accompanied by several shortcomings, especially the documentation section since its dependence on direct communication. Therefore, the use of knowledge management in Scrum seems to be important. Knowledge management in Scrum was influenced by several challenges such as the various locations of the team members, the changes of software developers, the methods for large-scale projects, and the needs for high-quality software. These problems need to be resolved to avoid the amount of knowledge loss. Therefore researchers want to find out more about how knowledge management system influences the development of scrum-based software and its effect on developers' performance. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with the application in the real world to startup companies. A quasi-experimental is research method used to compare the effect before and after treatment in a group by comparing the performance conditions before and after the implementation of the knowledge management system. The data collected from experiment are scrum artefact, knowledge artefact, and developers' performance (using IWQP). The first experiment for the group lasted for two sprints using a scrum support system. Knowledge management system based scrum used for the second experiment. The findings obtained were an increase in adaptation performance of 8%, contextual performance of 12%, and improvement of knowledge circulation from the development team. The Knowledge Management System is proven to be able to improve and handle the knowledge circulation in Scrum and give impact to software developers.
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