投资对经济增长的影响:来自塔吉克斯坦的证据

Mubinzhon Abduvaliev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是评估外国直接投资对塔吉克斯坦经济增长的影响。利用2005年至2021年的年度时间序列数据,该研究揭示了塔吉克斯坦外国直接投资与人均GDP增长之间的关系。通过对矢量误差修正模型(VECM)的分析,发现这些变量之间存在着长期的关系。在确定VECM模型有效性的后估计诊断测试中,回归的残差显示没有自相关。此外,我们的研究结果表明,改善国家的制度质量与改善投资环境相辅相成,并导致外国直接投资流入显著增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Investments on Economic Growth: Evidence from Tajikistan
The aim of this paper is to assess the effect of foreign direct investment on economic growth in Tajikistan. Using annual time series data for 2005 to 2021, the study reveals a relationship between foreign direct investment and per capita GDP growth in Tajikistan. Based on the analysis of the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), it has been found that these variables have a long-term relationship. The residuals of the regressions showed no autocorrelation in the post-estimation diagnostic tests performed to determine the validity of the VECM model. Furthermore, our findings suggest that improving the institutional quality of the country complements the improvement of the investment climate and results in significant increases in foreign direct investment inflows.
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